【影片原名】Citizen Kane ; `" J( J% {& d: V2 ?& |
【中文译名】公民凯恩/大国民 6 E6 U5 l* w+ t: G; L; d2 H【出品公司】Mercury Productions3 n9 F0 |7 P. a/ v* w* ]* G
【上映日期】1941年9月5日 美国 / l, f: K- p$ j: ?( r& ~6 f
【影片级别】Canada:F (Ontario) | Canada:G (Manitoba/Nova Scotia/Quebec) | Netherlands:6 | South Korea:12 | Brazilivre & n- C% @; w/ G: \. [4 I* m+ \& K7 L( {【IMDB链接】http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033467/! \3 e8 p) u: o2 q! t7 y
【IMDB评分】8.6/10 (156,853 votes) Top 250: #38- T0 t' ?! R# F5 c- j6 G
【国 家】美国 , a) w6 ?) |/ I, F【类 别】剧情/悬疑) v; {, Z$ r# r3 L& c) L. T
【导 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles # l, ^$ @4 R' L8 p9 h2 s【主 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles ....Kane! d( X+ U- D' z% e7 O. i+ g
多萝西·康明戈尔 Dorothy Comingore ....Susan Alexander Kane7 t G! O# b* Z7 X2 I
阿格妮丝·摩尔海德 Agnes Moorehead ....Mary Kane 3 }2 ^7 B, X( v9 w 约瑟夫·科顿 Joseph Cotten ....Jedediah Leland& m, D9 J8 s! X1 {/ }6 A
鲁斯·沃里克 Ruth Warrick ....Emily Monroe Norton Kane: V8 t+ o* n1 L
Ray Collins ....James W. Gettys * O H) X9 W0 J Erskine Sanford ....Herbert Carter ; c' J2 k7 E J( m5 Q Everett Sloane ....Mr. Bernstein1 {8 S& ?1 L- ?" e" M2 e0 R
威廉·阿伦德 William Alland ....Jerry Thompson+ ?& K1 c; K8 Q e0 r
Paul Stewart ....Raymond" O0 P1 R& J) Q9 e/ c
乔治·库鲁里斯 George Coulouris ....Walter Parks Thatcher- `2 o E' e) Z0 P- D/ Y
福图尼奥·博纳诺瓦 Fortunio Bonanova ....Matiste 2 ^5 x; W9 B1 ]5 ]" E Gus Schilling ....The Headwaiter6 \2 G7 W+ @- e5 y
Philip Van Zandt ....Mr. Rawlston 1 g% R4 n3 B/ l0 x# R0 u0 } Georgia Backus ....Miss Anderson 0 |( |! T2 V u* E3 i Harry Shannon ....Kane's Father4 l; _! Z3 [2 c2 r' M) p5 [
Sonny Bupp ....Kane III 6 j, o2 V5 q% ?% Q8 f! j$ ~5 N Buddy Swan ....Kane - Age Eight / K' m* b) m9 f Don Ackerman ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) " P* \" U( k$ e7 l Loretta Agar ....Dancing Girl (uncredited) # O/ @0 a5 m6 A- i5 j3 w Demetrius Alexis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) $ o" E, p: m) M+ ` Peter Allen ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited) % G% @& R: Y/ c6 b' t/ H5 d1 D, c* p. w William Alston ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)$ j" @, |& X: X
Baudelio Alva ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)4 N4 a8 l; m3 @
T. Lockwood Arbright ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)9 k" d! T( j. y) }( [5 |7 M( q6 G8 x
Sam Ash ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited)9 t% g0 Q* N4 [+ D( l
Michael Audley ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)6 k# C) g" t, Z% n6 l
Walter Bacon ....City Room Employee (uncredited) ' d O% C* |6 \& n. l3 j1 O Harry A. Bailey ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)1 n& ]# B$ Q* t
Alva Baudena ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)3 f7 e" [6 s# C; _% f7 D" Q
Charles Bennett ....Entertainer (uncredited), t o$ s+ l& P5 L
Joan Blair ....Georgia (uncredited) % }3 G: z& X) q8 e" b Danny Borzage ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)6 y* l; A7 V+ \. }
Robert Brent ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- ]: ^5 O/ q; p3 ?3 i
James Brought ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)$ e. x; L/ ^$ k: N
Morgan Brown ....Servant (uncredited) $ z& V3 t& Y, S. L M Harry Burkhardt ....Wedding Guest (uncredited) 1 {, q* r7 J9 q' ? William Calkins ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited), C- C( J% `" y, C. e$ ?/ h
Porter Chase ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 0 {4 V8 Z& L# c Gene Chervow ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) 2 c8 w8 g# [" S8 g) Z J.J. Clark ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ) D. _8 Y; X2 G9 f# M+ F Dorothy Cleveland ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited). r4 m; _. h/ r/ ~
埃德蒙·科博 Edmund Cobb ....Inquirer Reporter (uncredited)" u! d& v; @1 t+ X/ j1 g& J8 P: s
Eddie Coke ....Reporter (uncredited) ) x0 O" Q. m R3 s; I 纳·京·科尔 Nat 'King' Cole ....Pianist in 'El Rancho' (uncredited): g; c( S: \% m9 F) X, U
Tom Coleman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) + k. y6 x) P: V1 h4 a; i/ p Gene Coogan ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) / K7 S, _. W: J; n8 s4 R- V Sally Corner ....Woman at Boat Deck (uncredited) 3 e" `$ P. Z1 M C, w Gino Corrado ....Gino (uncredited) $ Y) |) b5 C* z: v$ Y& L Herbert Corthell ....City Editor (uncredited) 5 m8 K, r% W/ ~9 x* X( M6 P! X Irene Crosby ....Dancer (uncredited)$ B1 C F* V/ w" U
Charles Cross ....Man at Opera (uncredited) : O+ D- s- ~9 {. q# B( O Thomas A. Curran ....Teddy Roosevelt (uncredited) " r9 Z0 U* H; |1 K6 p$ ` Louise Currie ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)% Z& W2 X y7 Y/ T
Jack Curtis ....Boss Printer (uncredited)5 o# K: T- V' M5 n7 _ Z7 }
Ed Dahlen ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) W5 t& y) H3 Z8 Y( q7 O3 V5 L
Ernie Daniels ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)0 }* S) v; N: k1 G
Coy Danz ....Nurse on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 5 i) I" g) l8 N/ K6 B4 m7 V Margaret Davis ....Dancer (uncredited): P$ J# N7 b5 {! J: {
Tim Davis ....Copy Boy (uncredited)1 h1 N2 M8 ^+ R, f- ]3 W. r
Donna Dax ....House Maid (uncredited) 0 _/ \+ |' r3 u Marie Day ....Insert Bit (uncredited)% Z% J8 L; M/ ~9 t4 m
Petra R. de Silva ....Newswoman (uncredited)* a3 f# H: U/ f9 P4 ]3 n- j N
Gayle DeCamp ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) - S. ^4 c1 M% \9 V+ f( q/ l* o1 H Frances Deets ....Dancer (uncredited) & I6 {( X8 R- s2 Z Carl Deloro ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)3 u1 S4 q/ B9 h) S* E5 l
George DeNormand ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)% j" O. r H* K; c U4 T
Eddie Dew ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)4 T4 Q' j, P* J4 Y
John Dilson ....Ward Heeler (uncredited)& q7 S" y" q2 W- L
Robert Dudley ....Photographer (uncredited)$ ]$ i7 k$ _/ D& n+ @3 D5 p, M
Lou Duello ....Man at Opera (uncredited) 0 `( f4 z1 o5 l C6 R Suzanne Dulier ....French Maid (uncredited)6 Q- {5 C; q9 U q, l1 z
Art Dupuis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) % ^. y$ Q) }6 @+ @, W8 } Pauline Easterday ....Dancer (uncredited) O2 q2 }9 U( F# L: z Al Eben ....Solly (uncredited) |+ z- c7 P! `! D Johnny Eckert ....Driver of Car (uncredited)- L5 M1 F! Y8 G# _9 _* }/ M9 m
Jack Egan ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) w; g% Z. |/ x7 e" `- C! Q; R Carl Ekberg ....Adolf Hitler (uncredited)" i/ B% z4 o$ c5 T3 V
Dick Elmore ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ! i- {- G" c3 N- `( k0 z Edith Evanson ....Leland's Nurse (uncredited): N8 K8 ?; _. u4 R5 F& Q
Carl Faulkner ....Hermann Goring (uncredited)2 x' m: ~0 Y0 p, V& F2 A
Juanita Fields ....Dancer (uncredited) 8 E- L& U& H9 D. Z# X4 {' E* g+ @ Jack Floyd ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)* Q( A( R2 {# ~% `& I
Ray Flynn ....City Room Employee (uncredited)3 |, i2 y" M' y$ x- z- [& N2 y
Monty Ford ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)* b5 P" u6 u8 ^7 P' u
Jean Forward ....Opera Singer (uncredited)+ u% }' `* x/ [7 p' `5 L+ \2 f
Olin Francis ....Expressman (uncredited) " ]/ T/ H# L/ A- o1 U Louise Franklin ....Susan's Maid (uncredited) 9 Y4 n8 E/ X/ U" a Al Frazier ....Gorilla Man (uncredited)) R' S) ] g- t. @, d
Guy Gada ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) $ a" }! ~( `1 A9 R$ U3 X+ h, c. Q, N Gloria Gale ....Dancer (uncredited)$ p, N4 S( d; w( A8 ?
Captain Garcia ....General in 'News on the March' (uncredited)" R* m4 g# B P' R Q: v* z! L3 l
Jack Gargan ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) ) F) I" I. O; U. G3 `) d Bud Geary ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)! c, \ k+ V2 B6 N% ~
Rudolph Germaine ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)7 X. l, g; `. z+ K6 V# Y. m" E
Bob Gladman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)/ Y+ f& ?' S$ P4 `. A
Renee Godfrey ....Nurse (uncredited)) Z$ ]3 ~" v- m# I
Jerry Gordon ....Dancer (uncredited) / G/ c* J; N+ b Peter Gowland ....Guest (uncredited)" Q2 O9 W* X9 W$ G- s1 ]6 }0 o
Jimmy Grant ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited)" q4 e& v# `. H, g( h
Jesse Graves ....Joseph (uncredited) / n/ d5 q% z" m0 V S! o! A, F Ernest Grooney ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited)+ G4 i& ?. @3 e3 x% K/ l
Jack Gwynne ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) / W% u# X, M% m V) t9 R Bobby Haines ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)8 j* g% J2 Y- X' | }
Frank Haney ....City Room Employee (uncredited)% v: e9 Z# |9 g+ P* O
Harry Harris ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)! P3 ^/ ?& w7 j. ^4 K0 ?
Sam Harris ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) p2 [. o3 M# p5 m5 q
Lew Harvey ....Newspaper Man (uncredited) 5 x/ s6 v( v3 J6 o# d/ j Henry Hebert ....Best Man at Wedding (uncredited), J6 H* _9 A' i( }6 m
Edward L. Hemmer ....Bit Part (uncredited)7 t$ z- b, B' H: w }2 o
Cliff Herd ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 0 V w& D' ]- ~8 _; h4 d Bryan 'Slim' Hightower ....Fish Driver (uncredited) - ^9 R! Q1 R* u+ U1 O5 z$ ^( A Harlan Hoagland ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)& X/ V1 ^4 `+ j# Z4 v
John Huettner ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)5 S7 \& c. \# Y6 c
Mitchell Ingraham ....Politician (uncredited)/ g& K+ z- x/ w5 c/ u! a
Jack Itay ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) 5 x- S3 E; _9 ^ Jack Jahries ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)9 _( o, q1 d' ?. M7 j5 L
Walter James ....Ward Heeler (uncredited)/ G* F g4 y* |4 b$ e! p& g
George W. Jimenez ....Waiter at Inquirer Party (uncredited)# V2 }5 O3 N# o3 U. }% L% B/ K
Clayton Jones ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)3 R! O) l. t5 w& E' `9 v
Edna Mae Jones ....Dancer (uncredited) # F$ \( L; M' p$ g. c* S7 U9 r Harry Jones ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) % q% c# Y* h5 ~& [* _% h Alexander Julian ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)% K0 J" e) }9 h7 T1 k7 C
Bill Kane ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 8 j( e; M, I% j& `* W& P0 U Arthur Kay ....Orchestra Leader (uncredited)3 N. x8 o( ]# l* g# |$ v* n
Ivy Keene ....Driver of Car / Woman in Loggia Scene (uncredited) % a5 l0 @1 K0 { E. Kerry ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited)7 e; ]7 N, t3 J9 Y
Milton Kibbee ....Reporter at Wedding (uncredited) * k0 |# v" g! w! `9 | Laura Knight ....Dancer (uncredited)4 Y, A0 h; g/ g- V9 _1 i# n" _
艾伦·拉德 Alan Ladd ....Reporter Smoking Pipe at End (uncredited)4 `$ C' z1 U) l: h
Mike Lally ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)+ ]9 J F8 s9 \0 C' P, F2 E
Carmen Laroux ....Maid in Corridor in Xanadu (uncredited)) z6 D" f6 f8 x" d; } h, ?4 \1 A% m
Perc Launders ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited): Y6 z: {' \, Q g4 n# _! k' u
Walter Lawrence ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)6 J' C6 R1 i7 K' m
Bob Lawson ....City Room Employee (uncredited)$ z$ b0 E7 _% E3 ~5 u* o8 p
Bert LeBaron ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)8 M* S9 o9 w# B
David Ledner ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) 0 \7 _8 G6 e* Z7 C; |" A/ j! S1 _ Adam Linke ....Druggist (uncredited)& {/ x! w# e, f2 G: e2 O1 M
J.D. Lockhart ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) : [- z0 p) p( E1 j% u% g" S* j Mary Lorraine ....Dancer (uncredited) + j- s8 y5 u! p9 W, d+ q Ellen Lowe ....Miss Townsend (uncredited): w \; n, P0 |8 S' b" {/ z
Ludwig Lowry ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) + ?6 ~7 t4 Y( [. A Buck Mack ....Reporter at Boat Deck (uncredited)& P( v8 M; f; L# o% E8 s
James T. Mack ....Prompter (uncredited) 0 B- \ [! N1 d; |) V4 W Evelyn Mackert ....Woman at Boat Dock (uncredited) & H2 z5 ?) v2 m* X! n! B Teddy Mangean ....Man on Roof (uncredited)' m; R8 D# w w' z
赫尔曼·J·曼凯维奇 Herman J. Mankiewicz ....Newspaperman (uncredited), W2 i# S& m& d
Jack Manolas ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited): ]2 U( W5 |" C
Joe Manz ....Jennings (uncredited) ) N$ P, f% ]( l Loretta Marsh ....Dancer (uncredited)( [* z: j+ o. A" z+ a, ~
Mickey Martin ....Newsboy (uncredited) , S3 D1 u1 M1 l6 D5 ~ Clyde McAtee ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ' _! t) \+ P2 O* E- W Major McBride ....Shadowgraph Man (uncredited): b7 p" b, Y1 t$ f; x
Frank McClure ....Minor Role (uncredited) ; T1 I* u! [, h9 {: q4 j Lee McCluskey ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)! M# ~! P/ f3 e" ^- q" k
John McCormack ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ' l4 q. m! N/ u/ Y' ~2 n- f Charles Meakin ....Civic Leader (uncredited)- O0 \ Q1 s9 D5 T; [# {2 m) p0 k
Hercules Mendez ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)1 w2 G, a* Z. D8 r7 b
Jim Merritt ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 6 y0 \/ e9 p* [, z5 o( I. w* J/ G' | Buddy Messinger ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited) 8 u& J0 j# J- J E.G. Miller ....Neville Chamberlain / Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)4 @$ { ^& c* `# T8 F/ c; I
Irving Mitchell ....Dr. Corey (uncredited), K$ ?3 f! w( P" N" W \' J
Bert Moorhouse ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) 2 e4 R4 D; ^, }4 h- q0 d# x% y2 U- Q Philip Morris ....Politician (uncredited). J% A9 `) x/ U8 ]! d/ U+ {: {$ ^& k
Jack Morton ....Butler (uncredited) " [: m5 R+ @+ j f" c' W Louis Natheaux ....Reporter (uncredited) ) F* z$ Y$ i R Frances E. Neal ....Ethel (uncredited) c& |5 R9 l0 _ Lillian Nicholson ....Woman at Opera (uncredited)8 C* q9 m. W$ z; p r
Leda Nicova ....Dancer (uncredited) ' ^' t' D! g1 b7 @% X ?9 |& O& P George Noisom ....Copy Boy (uncredited) 4 i9 H C9 D) b2 \5 o2 X Joseph North ....Male Secretary (uncredited) 0 P8 H$ j9 q& ]3 q+ I2 o John Northpole ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited), [* D' z) S" A/ d4 S
Field Norton ....Opera Spectator (uncredited): ~! K% B, O7 g! ^# M9 c5 }
William H. O'Brien ....Male Secretary (uncredited) 6 T( L3 V: k3 E5 Y 阿瑟·奥康纳 Arthur O'Connell ....Reporter (uncredited)/ ~7 C; x' d; w- D# F
Frank O'Connor ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) " d$ y1 P$ T+ Y- ` h- s! t# b2 { Paddy O'Flynn ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) , T- ~3 `" L3 I7 `9 | Lillian O'Malley ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) 9 w% ~2 a; D) Q7 P+ W X+ w. m Edward Peil Jr. ....Civic Leader (uncredited)1 _; M9 u) Z, K. C7 C7 ?
Gerald Pierce ....Copy Boy Delivering Message in Chicago Hotel Room (uncredited)" m2 d1 q: @6 ^ q9 }
Thomas Pogue ....Man (uncredited) r& k& V' }- Y; E t3 ^3 E/ |9 X/ T
Russ Powell ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) # \, Z) a" e: y j J.R. Ralston ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)2 d% R2 |7 R) o8 a' l: W& B
Terrance Ray ....Man at Boat Dock / Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited): B! l" a+ Z- B% R
Jack Raymond ....Stagehand (uncredited) $ I8 }! q% Z$ m7 |9 _3 R William Reed ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) : G! N8 }4 b& @ M& B Guy Repp ....Reporter (uncredited) - D& D* s, m& u! S Jolane Reynolds ....Dancer (uncredited)) `7 B; g/ M. f T/ ^0 g
Sam Rice ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)8 k2 R a+ P& m( R! P
Verne Richards ....City Room Employee (uncredited) 9 ~+ F+ O0 a ^ Suzanne Ridgeway ....Dancer (uncredited) 0 E; V$ j6 z ]" f n Cyril Ring ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 0 r, t' @" ]6 v$ j1 f Myrtle Rishell ....Big Governess (uncredited) + c# [" N8 z3 ?+ i. m0 J Jack Robbins ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 2 _8 F% V9 B, f7 i; P Don Roberts ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)$ b$ F. ^& g( q6 x- B
George Rogers ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)1 M2 T8 _2 X4 L7 p- m7 q
Victor Romito ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 3 A Y8 O( L* A7 ]# D% ]2 B 本尼·鲁宾 Benny Rubin ....Smather (uncredited)/ P2 ~5 K2 s' n" n) z) Y- |
Shimen Ruskin ....Hireling (uncredited): O6 x8 {3 w# C) l% g4 r
Edward Ryan ....Man in Inquirer City Room (uncredited) i! a" N1 n" J; \7 ^5 j I. U Jack Ryan ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) , B( p: `; k0 z" o: j; ` Robert Samven ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) - J8 B% F, n/ b$ [7 E* ^( L5 } Walter Sande ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) / n, a; A) q( x0 K9 K% ~/ ^3 O7 { Jack Santoro ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) 6 o% j1 q9 O7 n9 T& k0 ? Francis Sayles ....Politician (uncredited): q b( S8 G( V- i
Dick Scott ....Opera Spectator (uncredited)3 N( M, }1 X* m: {& ~( @
Ruth Seeley ....Dancer (uncredited)# u! c* N, x5 d+ ?
George Sherwood ....Hireling (uncredited) 5 s! A! ?) J8 B( a# \ Brent Shugar ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)7 H$ `( F8 i" g8 C( L3 T- P- E
Bruce Sidney ....Newsman (uncredited) $ t4 v) y3 b# s! x' ~* V1 p9 ` Guy Smith ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)9 C0 }! l$ r8 {; V
Roy Smith ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) * ^6 `6 Y2 {% Q4 r$ T9 W Vince Speaker ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)' f- d2 _) b; \ G4 X4 h
George Sperry ....City Room Employee (uncredited) - F6 y; W8 h# O Sam Steele ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)3 p1 O% m' Y& y+ l$ u
Ralph Stein ....Hireling, Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) 9 E- ~ ?, ]9 F3 B3 e( O Bert Stevens ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited); B& p$ U, R2 Z9 [ i0 z2 j* v
Landers Stevens ....Senate Investigator (uncredited) ' b5 [* j0 p3 T8 S Dimas Sutteno ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)$ \0 E( s7 N Y
Jack Taylor ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) : r- a0 \7 j! \3 L( i0 s7 L Norman Taylor ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited) / |' g3 ]7 E4 L8 v- r Bob Terry ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)9 [( X; s' d T5 a# p. {
Karl Thomas ....Jetsam (uncredited) 5 m* ^! e- n0 b" a Robert B. Tobin ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)# B0 q! @4 X& E* a9 ~+ ^9 L. g
格雷格·托兰德 Gregg Toland ....Interviewer in 1935 Newsreel (uncredited)( y) @1 }& b6 c+ i# }
Kathryn Trosper ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited), A/ h, u5 l- Y9 D
Fred Trowbridge ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) & @9 }* C. s1 E# G" \/ c Glen Turnbull ....Flotsam (uncredited); e3 i. Z' ^) h2 r; Z
Gohr Van Vleck ....Stagehand (uncredited) 4 l* a" }3 l* d- h( G H% O Harry J. Vejar ....Portuguese Laborer (uncredited)1 C9 T3 H* g H' p
Tim Wallace ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 4 }/ L0 H( T3 M5 W# @& A( E Ken Weaver ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 7 }; }/ @8 A: `0 J4 Y) D Charles West ....Stage Manager (uncredited). M% C' F; U; Q+ j# V W# ?8 }5 |
Larry Wheat ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 9 W" V6 d" U# {$ \ Patrick Whitney ....Reporter (uncredited) + L& o( n' e. M" m Jan Wiley ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) 6 g; N+ E0 u2 k% m# |- H+ S Bill Wilkens ....Man on Roof (uncredited) 7 w5 t# b2 a. y, ]0 T; c; c8 b4 n Larry Williams ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited); B1 p& g4 h. G& {# G; F6 F" |3 A9 R
Tudor Williams ....Chorus Master (uncredited) ( S2 w% Q+ t4 m7 |9 C Richard Wilson ....Reporter (uncredited) 6 E( p8 G9 j# Y, Q: A3 B: i Vivian Wilson ....Dancer (uncredited) - Q% x4 O g& N; u Roland Winters ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited). m, i c1 [# o& P- v$ n, T; h( T# Q
Vera Winters ....Woman in Projection Room (uncredited) 8 _- u. ]9 l$ C' e+ U; v Arthur Yeoman ....Speaker (uncredited)) p. v3 z* S% O6 v4 w8 @& ?
Louis Young ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 3 }; G+ f, j3 r& x5 H4 P. Q x/ S7 I; R5 e$ j: H) X) `
【文件格式】X264 + DTS2 z& A- {6 }2 }. {
【文件大小】7.9 GB" F, e3 l+ z2 O/ p( X3 D! U& Z+ Q6 c) f
【视频尺寸】1488 x 1080 4 [4 L& t# X5 m. _【影片长度】119 Mins 6 g* w5 I1 {( R6 a【对白语言】英语) E1 u) M6 q- i) f& |+ x+ ~
【字幕语言】英文/法文/西班牙文/葡萄牙文/捷克文/波兰文/匈牙利文/罗马尼亚文/希腊文# y9 N$ h2 p" q# F* T1 U4 R1 r
【内容简介】 % s) _5 ]: ~6 A 黎明时分,犹如帝宫般威严的桑那都庄园的剪影,屹立在佛罗里达州海滨一座山顶上。 9 F/ J; j& l2 n! f6 Z! W% L3 a 摄影机的镜头缓缓推近庄园的大铁门,铁门顶端镶嵌着硕大的字母“K”。镜头空过铁门推近宫堡式的建筑,又越过窗户,逼近卧榻上的一垂危的白发老人。只见他嘴唇翕动,喃喃地吐出“玫瑰花蕾”几个字;他手上握着一个水晶球镇纸,球心带有雪花纷扬中的农舍景物— —蓦地,手松了,水晶球滚落于地,砰然碎裂。: \3 @ ?- I( j1 Y7 q8 |7 \
被人称作“美国忽必烈”的报业巨子查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩,在76岁时孤寂地死去。 % {6 B$ }# ^" m& U 一部新闻纪录片画面,展示了凯恩传奇的生平,一帧黑框的凯恩的照片,占满整个银幕。各种报纸头版通栏报导了这位权势人物的死讯。解说词称:“凯恩的帝国在其昌盛时期,曾经控制着37家报纸,13家杂志和一个无线电广播网。它是帝国中的帝国。”新闻镜状追溯了凯恩发迹致富的缘起,其后创办《问事报》,涉足政界,成为风云人物。他曾两度结婚两度离婚,一次是与总统的侄女爱米丽成婚,青云直上;一次是与“女歌星”苏珊成婚,轰动一时。恰恰是他与苏珊桃色丑闻被揭露,导致他在竞选州长的政治生涯中一败涂地,从此一蹶不振。在经济大萧条之后,“凯恩帝国”迅速走向衰落。到晚年,凯恩在桑那都庄园,深居简出,孑然一身,直到病逝。 % x$ [1 {) C6 Z- ?3 D: [! B 一家杂志的主笔若斯东,对这部仓促剪辑、止于皮相的新闻片并不满意,便委托青年记者汤姆逊对凯恩生平作深入调查,并要他卉清凯恩临终遗言“玫瑰花蕾”的真实含义,以揭示这个“美国忽必烈”作为人的真实形象。, ?9 k; o* f# ^0 Y& a9 Y% E c4 [5 ~
汤姆逊访问的第一个对象,是凯恩的第二任妻子人珊,她现在是亚特兰大城一家低级酒吧的歌女,年近50仍浓妆艳抹,但断然拒绝接受采访,一声“滚出去”的逐客令,或许正隐藏着这位当年红伶的人生痛楚。 ) T g' n, @& ^7 v- E* j 在费城的赛切尔纪念图书馆,汤姆逊获准进入档案室,查阅了已故银行家赛切尔未经披露的回忆录手搞。1870年大雪纷飞的冬天,小凯恩的母亲经营着一座家庭式膳宿公寓,早几年有个房客拖欠房租,便用一张废矿井的产权契约作抵押,不料这个废矿井后来被确认竟是富矿,凯恩一家顿时发迹。当凯恩母亲将他连同财产托付给赛切尔,要送他去大都市受教育。小凯恩对于要他成人后做什么“美国最阔的人”毫不理解,不肯离开妈妈和这个乡野小镇,就用雪橇猛撞赛切尔。但他最终还是被带走了,雪地上留下那副孩子玩耍的雪橇。凯恩成年获得财产权后,便自作主张买下第一家报社,出版《问事报》。他公然与赛切尔作对,兴之所至时还大谈维护社会正义,假惺惺地要保护穷人不受大公司剥削(他拥有这家公司的巨额股标)。赛切尔手稿上写着这样的结语:凯恩只不过是一个走运的流氓,被惯坏了的、没有责任感的无耻之徒。% r; ~0 E( C7 G t6 f0 S: J4 \8 g
在纽约《问事报》的摩天大楼里,汤姆逊会见了当年同凯恩合作办报的总经理伯恩斯坦。这位老人回忆起1890年凯恩第一天接管报社的情景,凯恩年轻气盛,不可一世。他主张制造轰动新闻而不问事实真相确否,以此与《纪实报》争夺读者。但凯恩在向公众发表的“原则宣言”里则义正辞严写道:“我要向本市居民提供一份日报,它要忠实地报导新闻……不允许有任何特殊的利益来干预这些新闻的真实性。”凯恩信奉实用主义,革故鼎新,从办报而投身政治,还把对手《纪实报》的全班人马拉进了自己的报社,甚至制造舆论鼓动美国卷入1897年的美西战争。他还怀着政治野心,实现了与总统侄女爱米丽的婚姻。至于问到“玫瑰花蕾”,作何解释伯恩斯坦则无法破解,只说,那或许是一个他爱过的姑娘,或许是“他失去什么东西”。最后,伯恩斯坦建议汤姆逊去找凯恩的大学好友、后来当上戏剧专栏员的里兰,并说此人对凯恩的私生活占有一手材料。; u0 C1 Y0 N1 F% M8 v1 v
在一家医院里,汤姆逊找到了坐在轮椅里的里兰。穷途潦倒的里兰对他说,凯恩是靠权力来生活的,他是个蹩脚的办报人,“他使自己的读者得到消遣,但从来没有跟他们讲过实话”。他与总统侄女爱米丽纯属政治属政治联姻,其破裂是必然的;后来,他与歌女苏珊邂逅,一见钟情,干出“金屋藏娇”的风流韵事。当凯恩投身政治、况选州长之际,其政敌盖蒂斯便以“凯恩在爱巢中和‘歌女’双双被捉”的丑闻将他击败。凯恩为苏珊修建了歌剧院,但天分有限的苏珊首场演出便告失败。里兰撰文如实批评,说苏珊不过是“一位漂亮的,然而是力不从心的票友”。这篇批评文章,里因酒未能卒篇,由凯恩代笔完成。文章见报,里兰旋即被凯恩解雇,他们的友谊也就破裂了,凯恩在政治与爱情两方面均遭挫折,自此,便隐居于桑那都如帝宫的庄园。 ( U3 {* t! C! y" f; Y+ l, O ; x, R2 g1 y5 H% g/ P, i' x5 t, p一句话评论5 m# r- m6 A6 D$ v/ t
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奥逊·威尔斯和他的处女作《公民凯恩》是现代电影的奠基石。 ——法国著名电影理论家 安德列·巴赞 % v1 Y- p9 {: `. o
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《公民凯恩》不仅是部伟大的电影,它是有声电影出现初期的集大成者——犹如《一个国家的诞生》是默片时代的颠峰,《2001》漫游太空》建立了一种指向未来的叙述——这些高峰屹立于其他所有的影片之上。 ——芝加哥太阳时报 " f' V4 S: w, w! J' K. l: O
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好莱坞的财政家们(或许还包括世界各地的电影观众)在接受纯粹的诗、传说、寓言和神话时,在这里我指的是电影《公民凯恩》时,或许他们会颇感困难。 ——法国著名导演 弗朗索瓦·特吕弗 % U2 f1 a3 n1 C* k9 e. ]' W( K, p7 m
/ q- H9 [6 R) U/ m l. M 幕后制作 ' }' K2 r1 F$ ]' h% E s& |+ D 9 {9 M0 i3 @2 ~9 Z, i5 f: F' M( ` ) {# b, d1 `7 T+ {! u! k) ?$ L; o " w+ E+ h, C( u! H& z关于电影 ( V- ], d4 {( {: }5 Y3 F# R 9 m" ~+ m: Y. Q, m3 g3 X( |( a% q: M) Z
拍摄于1941年的《公民凯恩》是美国电影史上的一部重要实验影片，被誉为"现代电影的纪念碑"，在几乎所有的电影排行榜上都是风光无限，被视做"电影史上十大影片"当之无愧的冠军和头号经典。这部纯粹的"电影的诗"处在战前电影伟大传统的结束和四五十年代电影的开端之间，是一部对生活高度凝炼、对人性和社会的深刻理解以及对心理世界的理性体验的影片，掘弃了当时通行的电影美学原则(构思新颖的仰角镜头和简约而富于表现力的纵深镜头, 独特而又自然流畅的场面调度和移动拍摄, 以及音响、对白、用光的革新运用和独具匠心的配乐)，改变了好莱坞过去传统的影片拍摄模式，其中某些方面更被后人模仿到泛滥，在艺术上所表现出的力量、勇敢、粗犷、冲击、娱乐性及个人体验均达到了那一时代的巅峰。- \2 D! F$ i% y, B2 n
《公民凯恩》是奥逊·威尔斯以纽约报业大亨威廉·朗道尔夫·赫斯特(1863-1951)为原型，加上自己童年时寄居他人时的经历及感受塑造出了查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩的形象。该电影剧本的合作编剧赫尔曼·曼凯维支本人就认识赫斯特，并且是其情妇、电影明星玛利昂·戴维斯的朋友。影片是保密拍摄的，但由于赫斯特认为这部影片是影射攻击自己，因此提出抗议，并企图以80万美元买下影片禁止其上映。威尔斯听到此消息大为震惊，他只有一个挽救方法，就是拼命在小范围里放映影片，把口碑传出去。果然，部分同行的高度评价使得雷电华顶住了压力，否则这部作品将永远保存在少数人的记忆里。此片一直到二次世界大战才后重新发行，先从欧洲受到重视，转而在美国本土的电视上放映。: q+ z% q7 v# n) j l
实际上该片讲述故事的方式远比其所讲的故事有价值。影片由六段有着内在逻辑的闪回组成，这几段倒叙并非一块拼图的组成部分，而是由外向内层层剥开的洋葱。影片将镜头首次切入到人性的层面，对人性进行了深入的探讨。此片完全可以被看做是美国个人奋斗理念的寓言故事。" J( z K5 v, Y# p, a
该片共获得包括最佳影片、导演、主演、摄影、录音及音乐等九项提名奥斯卡提名，但由于当时的历史背景与影片涉及的现实人物，最终只获得最佳原创剧本一项金像奖。 ' Z, W. J7 Q& k8 m o! ]/ D( v- m* } |( B& U! ? ?* d9 z 演员& T, }7 s4 W% X& r! f s3 `
. s E8 @& i8 W《公民凯恩》中的每一个角色似乎都是为演员度身定做的--不仅主角，就连管家雷蒙、政客盖蒂、童年凯恩等都有着鲜明的特色。此片的演员多数来自威尔斯的以广播剧和舞台剧见长的水晶剧团，几乎没有电影表演的经验，但除了极少数的特写镜头，所有演员的表演都非常自然，奥逊o威尔斯本人扮演的凯恩一角迄今仍是电影表演的范例。但演员出神入化的表演却无法引起普通观众的一片叫好声，原因是片中没有可让演员"炫耀"演技的场面，但如果观众将剧本和电影进行对比时就会发现演员实在功不可没。 , h/ c! [( y! e: {( L5 \* R F- O: n" J {2 O9 S& t* X 摄影 8 e: y+ S' b7 A& O8 [& Z, ^ 3 P- U- C! Z1 [8 |$ L" ]" G这部划时代影片取得的成就还表现在电影的拍摄技术上，该片首次采用了大景深镜头(即深焦距镜头)，大量低角度的仰拍镜头及强度对比的黑白光影运用等。《公民凯恩》的构图基本是古典的三角形，但常在镜头的变化和停留中有一种近乎天然的张弛节奏。此外，还运用了堪称完美的蒙太奇镜头压缩时间，扩大影片容量，使其简洁地反映主人公一生的重大事件。如表现凯恩与第一个妻子离异的过程，从结婚到离婚共八年时间，影片却只用了六个镜头就表现出来了。 2 x7 M1 I( d Y2 d ( \8 ]5 u S& f* Z$ s为影片担当摄影的是格莱格o托兰德。托兰德加入剧组时已是好莱坞卓有成就的摄影师，但拍摄的难度还是超出了他的预料。我们现在都知道，那些超低角度的镜头都是威尔斯的主意。当摄影师表示机器已经摆到地面上、不可能再低时，威尔斯便将地板砍了，把摄影机"埋"入地下。 ; @* z( i" b. k6 S4 |1 O. x: c* E N' o. T8 \' G9 @6 O1 C( Z 音响蒙太奇' a* B; J. G0 I
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《公民凯恩》的曲作者伯纳德o赫尔曼(1911-1975)也是水晶剧团的成员。这位具传奇色彩的作曲家一生配乐54部, 在其搭档奥森o威尔斯极富个人特色的作品《公民凯恩》中，赫尔曼显示出对于复杂音响和音乐的处理能力，谱写了和镜头相得益彰的蒙太奇音乐，通过音响来转换场景。他的配乐犹如剧情的忠实仆人，并在其中一些段落显示出卓越才华：他为苏珊登台写了一段酷似马斯奈歌剧的法国咏叹调，为报社庆典写了一段地道的百老汇曲子，并获得奥斯卡最佳原作音乐的提名。这位电影配乐大师后来在希区柯克那里大放异彩，其中包括1960年的经典片《精神病患者》。# e: s, d" |+ {' u) v$ ^7 L; X
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