【影片原名】Citizen Kane 4 ?/ O }9 {, [! v. P$ j
【中文译名】公民凯恩/大国民 * Z0 V5 ], f1 q8 y【出品公司】Mercury Productions+ A& @1 M' I5 j3 N
【上映日期】1941年9月5日 美国 7 _. ^' ~3 y4 l9 _: k' A3 z【影片级别】Canada:F (Ontario) | Canada:G (Manitoba/Nova Scotia/Quebec) | Netherlands:6 | South Korea:12 | Brazilivre - q0 T d; o3 H* p; v
【IMDB链接】http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033467/7 z7 G9 X, Z2 I4 g; J8 T
【IMDB评分】8.6/10 (156,853 votes) Top 250: #38 . w' B* d! }/ V# i( V1 N+ a& }【国 家】美国 ) J/ V' M+ @. Y/ z) Y: C【类 别】剧情/悬疑 9 c: G2 V% S) ?( A+ d& \2 O+ E y【导 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles0 s' k0 M4 k% u% j, u$ x
【主 演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles ....Kane ( w. a5 i. o3 c" o; k 多萝西·康明戈尔 Dorothy Comingore ....Susan Alexander Kane# B0 ^+ h4 a+ d4 e" K- o
阿格妮丝·摩尔海德 Agnes Moorehead ....Mary Kane * y6 y* U( y! A 约瑟夫·科顿 Joseph Cotten ....Jedediah Leland5 y$ }, H7 t; M. L
鲁斯·沃里克 Ruth Warrick ....Emily Monroe Norton Kane# T2 b7 \: w7 [
Ray Collins ....James W. Gettys0 q& u6 \/ t' l" F
Erskine Sanford ....Herbert Carter m/ Y# A' ~ w0 p4 v6 `( H Everett Sloane ....Mr. Bernstein & u: ?7 [$ M" b0 i3 c 威廉·阿伦德 William Alland ....Jerry Thompson % k! i }) z t# m! _" ?8 t) p Paul Stewart ....Raymond 4 S. ]* g# c4 A 乔治·库鲁里斯 George Coulouris ....Walter Parks Thatcher $ S. d, b/ I, Y3 M. ? 福图尼奥·博纳诺瓦 Fortunio Bonanova ....Matiste/ l: G. U& X& G, O
Gus Schilling ....The Headwaiter 4 E) D8 G# b; h# s0 |7 z. @- v Philip Van Zandt ....Mr. Rawlston + e8 W. k" A5 g Georgia Backus ....Miss Anderson $ L5 O I2 \7 E( {3 @6 P Harry Shannon ....Kane's Father 1 M0 H6 g. y0 J$ P8 E Sonny Bupp ....Kane III6 z ~7 a$ a# h/ J
Buddy Swan ....Kane - Age Eight " U( w6 W- Z# v7 B Don Ackerman ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited): f- C9 \- c2 k
Loretta Agar ....Dancing Girl (uncredited) + m1 }+ S5 o3 x: b Demetrius Alexis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) N6 X- N! x1 T. J0 [5 u6 d
Peter Allen ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited)3 D9 {2 Z% l$ `: u: U
William Alston ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited), [7 I3 T( H4 v( f
Baudelio Alva ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)& ~! Z6 z; L& d9 M9 `; I
T. Lockwood Arbright ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 0 d" O/ f- G7 b" K Sam Ash ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited) 1 T# T T: o9 d+ T. P/ U. G Michael Audley ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)+ ~4 U( p* R0 \2 t a# X
Walter Bacon ....City Room Employee (uncredited) 7 [' r n/ Y# R8 p Harry A. Bailey ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)3 k2 V1 D. h4 q- X) b& z; o' G
Alva Baudena ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) 3 u+ O) V: K3 ~! l Charles Bennett ....Entertainer (uncredited) & ]6 Z% n8 i: J. |& N m4 r Joan Blair ....Georgia (uncredited) " m" ^4 a8 j- K! v/ {) z) D Danny Borzage ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)2 k4 E& u8 H& s+ L; c$ f4 w
Robert Brent ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)9 D' X$ z' L* h9 y! ~, A& C( o; N
James Brought ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) # |+ U: u8 ~9 J: b9 T0 R" L: } Morgan Brown ....Servant (uncredited) 6 \% s' H6 r/ N Harry Burkhardt ....Wedding Guest (uncredited) 4 C3 n5 ^9 `$ ^! l' X) O5 h William Calkins ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)$ l; ?+ Y- b6 E y
Porter Chase ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- y( P* l) {/ H$ Q
Gene Chervow ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)* `7 y6 ]" ~+ N" s. E
J.J. Clark ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) . o. u% P2 |! Y4 [5 t, a Dorothy Cleveland ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) 2 }, [- A( L1 C( u4 g; E* c 埃德蒙·科博 Edmund Cobb ....Inquirer Reporter (uncredited) 2 d/ w, T7 b- F7 f& S. x* P" d Eddie Coke ....Reporter (uncredited) ( e$ Y) [3 a2 ^( B, [ 纳·京·科尔 Nat 'King' Cole ....Pianist in 'El Rancho' (uncredited) ( Y6 g8 O" V, e% R- e* @4 I/ V Tom Coleman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 8 A, I" |# a6 O: U' w Gene Coogan ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) . r% c9 f' c) N# y/ R Sally Corner ....Woman at Boat Deck (uncredited) ( U) V! b$ l* i" v* f9 G) j Gino Corrado ....Gino (uncredited)! t( t9 l/ D6 s: {" E
Herbert Corthell ....City Editor (uncredited) . P s6 c4 s S Irene Crosby ....Dancer (uncredited)& P3 q/ O* L2 _& p& O
Charles Cross ....Man at Opera (uncredited) + b$ O$ _' `+ u) K Thomas A. Curran ....Teddy Roosevelt (uncredited)& x# j$ v Z. w3 j' g# P9 s
Louise Currie ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)4 l$ z$ Q9 Q0 g# f) \3 S
Jack Curtis ....Boss Printer (uncredited)3 X, g; J1 i9 {" Z( `' K
Ed Dahlen ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) : d# G) {& G6 }7 K Ernie Daniels ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) 0 w7 t# N" n) G# ]. @& V$ i4 ^) [% H Coy Danz ....Nurse on Hospital Roof (uncredited). I% l' J3 _) b1 R
Margaret Davis ....Dancer (uncredited); `8 e) X$ R7 W4 v$ D
Tim Davis ....Copy Boy (uncredited)! U. L0 A3 d5 Y+ [' t8 ?
Donna Dax ....House Maid (uncredited) 6 F- H, _, G& T( p) r% k" n Marie Day ....Insert Bit (uncredited). B% C& ]8 J( b
Petra R. de Silva ....Newswoman (uncredited)4 w* h8 Q F8 ^6 C7 y- J' M
Gayle DeCamp ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) : u$ \ D) N A Frances Deets ....Dancer (uncredited), J& P4 [: a. V) @* `, D' |" ]
Carl Deloro ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) c: C0 B/ y+ s0 u# A7 _ George DeNormand ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)( [! D. [- j) Y6 A, q
Eddie Dew ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)' ~! u, I4 G+ ]. c: C$ Y
John Dilson ....Ward Heeler (uncredited) / @8 K+ G6 x% l* r/ `) I Robert Dudley ....Photographer (uncredited) : N* g {( K& H- J4 o* s- y Lou Duello ....Man at Opera (uncredited) + F* i: k+ d% g Suzanne Dulier ....French Maid (uncredited) 9 a8 X- X4 L2 E6 u! l6 J4 H% J& d& G Art Dupuis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)6 S" m: k- G, k- } N; L' f/ W
Pauline Easterday ....Dancer (uncredited)/ j4 ]" C Q7 O
Al Eben ....Solly (uncredited) + F* r( b; d% ?& U, y* p7 v Johnny Eckert ....Driver of Car (uncredited) ( b$ L1 e9 c: Z Jack Egan ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) 6 d5 A! l' R* z( U- ~: T Carl Ekberg ....Adolf Hitler (uncredited)3 N+ q- H+ D' g' n# ?& w- v" j
Dick Elmore ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) * i; e ]( T, M: y. z5 e* J* B; H Edith Evanson ....Leland's Nurse (uncredited) $ c. u, d T: w" B" X/ ? Carl Faulkner ....Hermann Goring (uncredited)4 ~# p# G+ }' _& M0 Y- s
Juanita Fields ....Dancer (uncredited) / G$ N! n% g6 G2 c! E Jack Floyd ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited) ! T; F- _0 E8 W Ray Flynn ....City Room Employee (uncredited) $ ]/ r: k% Q! J8 T" O6 F0 L; y Monty Ford ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) m; a: c: N8 ?% \ u/ W
Jean Forward ....Opera Singer (uncredited) 0 D% p1 z1 ^7 Y: }: d Olin Francis ....Expressman (uncredited) " C n. O- R; x- h Louise Franklin ....Susan's Maid (uncredited) 1 F8 G- \) D7 }$ ~: `9 \ Al Frazier ....Gorilla Man (uncredited) + D5 z/ I* D9 K1 | Guy Gada ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ; j, h/ N: l7 U( r0 e Gloria Gale ....Dancer (uncredited) ! y+ ?9 W0 x! ~) c. W Captain Garcia ....General in 'News on the March' (uncredited) 8 M8 t. d) P% L/ R Jack Gargan ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) ?. _- c4 q# }$ B K
Bud Geary ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)& t2 m3 }" w+ k9 O. V& K& k
Rudolph Germaine ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) " D# G8 ]8 x5 } Bob Gladman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) # i1 N4 t, V- L Renee Godfrey ....Nurse (uncredited) 2 o. V) E7 G' ^& L5 S Jerry Gordon ....Dancer (uncredited) 6 D! ?- t ^9 o0 r" F& T2 { V Peter Gowland ....Guest (uncredited) 5 k* l3 p2 A g Jimmy Grant ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) - f. B2 x7 ]) ^& | Jesse Graves ....Joseph (uncredited)7 J& A3 N6 Q5 R9 D( U
Ernest Grooney ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited)# d- W3 h7 m- ]% c
Jack Gwynne ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) ' k& u3 C+ x) G7 c Bobby Haines ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- _5 r9 H, \; i0 D. D, r
Frank Haney ....City Room Employee (uncredited)% \3 @7 T) }2 z
Harry Harris ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)& E- O0 I0 c5 f3 S2 U
Sam Harris ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) " S% S# o: b# {( |2 j g# U/ b- ~ Lew Harvey ....Newspaper Man (uncredited)5 L1 k; l' l2 O0 T! v; G, h5 m8 J
Henry Hebert ....Best Man at Wedding (uncredited) 6 P. g( X6 M$ N9 ^, E. z7 j2 L4 W) \/ ^ Edward L. Hemmer ....Bit Part (uncredited)% C$ A7 o |/ [
Cliff Herd ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) * b* y' [5 }& G1 r( b Bryan 'Slim' Hightower ....Fish Driver (uncredited) % J( P* k: A- A/ r- K" X Harlan Hoagland ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ( L' A% W0 z9 u! ^5 k# g& e John Huettner ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)4 ]: L* g" p) Z' M6 h
Mitchell Ingraham ....Politician (uncredited)- `! g' S$ Q& R6 f6 @
Jack Itay ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)! c" Z; ~( ^/ a3 v( I/ ?8 O4 @- S' G
Jack Jahries ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)* N: G% v$ M& V% Q3 r
Walter James ....Ward Heeler (uncredited) ) l8 c, L4 ~; O George W. Jimenez ....Waiter at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ; c, U, A" q) D8 e3 ^9 P# w6 L Clayton Jones ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) / `' R# h# |( |4 |" b Edna Mae Jones ....Dancer (uncredited) 2 A; M' {* G% b7 k% |$ x( W Harry Jones ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)2 S7 ]2 L$ R9 v
Alexander Julian ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited); @* t4 M& B* A/ S X( s) p
Bill Kane ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited) 0 h9 c; E- M) F- S( z- P" f/ A0 M Arthur Kay ....Orchestra Leader (uncredited)$ n' d# } ~0 B1 K1 |
Ivy Keene ....Driver of Car / Woman in Loggia Scene (uncredited) 8 d+ A6 @8 ]8 d; P0 E4 t. W E. Kerry ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited)8 }: v4 b* B; S `; [
Milton Kibbee ....Reporter at Wedding (uncredited)3 B; A8 m- ]" l. A4 T, Y
Laura Knight ....Dancer (uncredited)5 L0 c/ K6 W# m o* {
艾伦·拉德 Alan Ladd ....Reporter Smoking Pipe at End (uncredited)5 x* Z7 p* k' n$ i! {* H# X
Mike Lally ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) / |# z# A; r. G. |5 J6 E/ I& f% t( t Carmen Laroux ....Maid in Corridor in Xanadu (uncredited)& R( S4 G- v( O. F. H( J% i
Perc Launders ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)3 D# J3 A. c4 P! x
Walter Lawrence ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)+ `# p; F* s9 f4 ?
Bob Lawson ....City Room Employee (uncredited) 4 R% }6 W# X5 D Bert LeBaron ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)3 ^( G3 |& m9 w5 a
David Ledner ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited) , Z9 d( _/ k& n' A; \ Adam Linke ....Druggist (uncredited) / x6 u) C6 W6 P8 c; G$ ~" c$ g J.D. Lockhart ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- B. z+ D) f7 V: T6 R7 p
Mary Lorraine ....Dancer (uncredited) * L+ L2 S4 A4 A; X& H. L Ellen Lowe ....Miss Townsend (uncredited)4 e$ h7 k$ ?) d; s0 B6 W
Ludwig Lowry ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)- J- w5 g1 n4 l2 i' a8 B- h
Buck Mack ....Reporter at Boat Deck (uncredited)/ f7 L& [. R* S9 p! C
James T. Mack ....Prompter (uncredited) 2 r1 Y L5 X$ ~4 n Evelyn Mackert ....Woman at Boat Dock (uncredited)) d( ^' x* {5 e( b
Teddy Mangean ....Man on Roof (uncredited) ! Q3 m# ?5 C4 z, s0 g; n! S 赫尔曼·J·曼凯维奇 Herman J. Mankiewicz ....Newspaperman (uncredited) * c% ~: D8 b( b( i" d6 c Jack Manolas ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) : }7 }3 X3 L. V, h' n5 c Joe Manz ....Jennings (uncredited) ; r0 m8 K K, r$ [* m! L9 } Loretta Marsh ....Dancer (uncredited)3 Y* J v+ ~; \; ?1 h5 ] ^
Mickey Martin ....Newsboy (uncredited)0 I7 X# l# f+ F& f
Clyde McAtee ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 4 o. t# x. Y! [6 @ Major McBride ....Shadowgraph Man (uncredited)$ g5 }% q: A$ }) I4 x
Frank McClure ....Minor Role (uncredited) 9 F) C5 |, K8 r4 |. p4 M+ g Lee McCluskey ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited). y4 {! b3 |& F* G
John McCormack ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ; _$ `/ z/ j- t- e8 Q, X Charles Meakin ....Civic Leader (uncredited) 2 V* q( G! O3 M" Z5 j* R E8 K4 Y Hercules Mendez ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited); N# S: ]+ L/ W: o7 e6 G% |) C
Jim Merritt ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) ! D$ d& j2 d& ] Buddy Messinger ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited)* g5 ?7 c; Q; _# `, B* X8 _
E.G. Miller ....Neville Chamberlain / Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)6 v/ p& J/ }) _
Irving Mitchell ....Dr. Corey (uncredited) 4 i7 [* W1 b5 l; \- f Bert Moorhouse ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)- r/ Y; }4 v3 }0 K9 X7 V, @/ ?
Philip Morris ....Politician (uncredited) ) @! c9 A+ n8 ]' W Jack Morton ....Butler (uncredited)5 D- U( K: y/ f
Louis Natheaux ....Reporter (uncredited) 4 `" [8 P4 M9 J Frances E. Neal ....Ethel (uncredited)# `" J# p7 {% d
Lillian Nicholson ....Woman at Opera (uncredited) 7 Y6 L" s; S3 S0 ^5 A9 g& f Leda Nicova ....Dancer (uncredited) 8 h6 X3 N/ m( B* \ George Noisom ....Copy Boy (uncredited) 8 y% D @$ s, }: X# Z& H# F) N" w Joseph North ....Male Secretary (uncredited); Y& c2 u( P& D( a- ?: w1 L9 [
John Northpole ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ( ?) M8 V/ j5 X7 g+ s! t j Field Norton ....Opera Spectator (uncredited)7 c8 l. X" j# i" A3 u
William H. O'Brien ....Male Secretary (uncredited) : Q2 s. G# A: y. A- p% t: z 阿瑟·奥康纳 Arthur O'Connell ....Reporter (uncredited); `" H% d* }9 u! y, z% g
Frank O'Connor ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) ( u; I9 T* t. Y6 q5 ~ Paddy O'Flynn ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)+ I" o* J; o: m, X" @$ g
Lillian O'Malley ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited) " Z3 b! Z$ n0 E) o5 Z& K/ Q Edward Peil Jr. ....Civic Leader (uncredited) " S7 k. V; H; v7 |: F Gerald Pierce ....Copy Boy Delivering Message in Chicago Hotel Room (uncredited)9 ~( i0 R& O5 C C: l
Thomas Pogue ....Man (uncredited)" F7 e4 z4 l* h7 P
Russ Powell ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) 5 [3 c2 m6 i( r J.R. Ralston ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)$ @- [6 O o3 `- ?5 M5 j& `
Terrance Ray ....Man at Boat Dock / Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) " W1 n& R6 @( [- `5 c Jack Raymond ....Stagehand (uncredited)% u, ]4 H% w: D1 v l4 A
William Reed ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)1 y+ A( l4 q6 B) j$ y+ ]9 R" J% A
Guy Repp ....Reporter (uncredited), N9 {9 _5 X/ D# q& R: V& Y& A
Jolane Reynolds ....Dancer (uncredited)& `! w8 d1 m$ w+ e
Sam Rice ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ( K2 [/ x. d6 {5 f9 q( X Verne Richards ....City Room Employee (uncredited) . a9 c/ t( B9 I) A# V w/ z Suzanne Ridgeway ....Dancer (uncredited) # d2 z+ E1 F* q0 M Cyril Ring ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)! k8 ?2 b5 s4 a) s+ h
Myrtle Rishell ....Big Governess (uncredited) - K0 h5 B* F* X9 s' _4 z. M! N Jack Robbins ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)& j+ @, H/ h# O
Don Roberts ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)7 u0 T) |# I; m V! o4 E
George Rogers ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) 0 L7 }1 ^3 `; {8 q Victor Romito ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) 1 F5 p9 R* q0 ~1 [ 本尼·鲁宾 Benny Rubin ....Smather (uncredited) 5 ^, \7 Y0 F- k Shimen Ruskin ....Hireling (uncredited)9 Y' [: l/ q3 ]3 A \8 N8 ~
Edward Ryan ....Man in Inquirer City Room (uncredited) 4 A6 I/ K" v: }. ?8 u4 o8 w Jack Ryan ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)- u) y3 l* \1 ^; J: |# [( f6 R# e
Robert Samven ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)7 I: i7 u$ Y1 l" ~/ Y
Walter Sande ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)+ c! f2 }6 H( Y; a& Y# z
Jack Santoro ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited) g8 j+ S* p i3 C
Francis Sayles ....Politician (uncredited) 9 ~! I7 a# Y3 D2 i- k2 x3 F Dick Scott ....Opera Spectator (uncredited)8 n% w4 ~8 X! |- D8 o# k* M) m4 T
Ruth Seeley ....Dancer (uncredited)! I0 N8 E* O% ~5 h0 @# K; I
George Sherwood ....Hireling (uncredited) 2 N% z+ I+ L) @* p$ ?# V Brent Shugar ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)* k* n' }3 U9 g2 q
Bruce Sidney ....Newsman (uncredited)& n/ t7 u+ g, q! L2 c. F a
Guy Smith ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) ) f1 p; L" o; I. V- Z+ ^8 }" n* m Roy Smith ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) ! B) `0 Q# ~! P, S6 [ Vince Speaker ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)4 I& ~8 F- f6 r* y. A3 B9 M
George Sperry ....City Room Employee (uncredited)! y4 B0 l! h% U5 ~3 V6 j: a4 I- r0 z
Sam Steele ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) * G. |9 b) g" y7 R2 `: { Ralph Stein ....Hireling, Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)7 ^6 t+ z; F9 ~3 X# J
Bert Stevens ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited) 7 l9 `% g8 P% B/ h7 D- E, U' k Landers Stevens ....Senate Investigator (uncredited) 2 Q) x- f6 a% C Dimas Sutteno ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)! H* h$ O2 E- i) ]4 s
Jack Taylor ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)) e7 a/ _8 G: t* S, A
Norman Taylor ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited)) ^) s( k4 @3 [
Bob Terry ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited): f5 Q# s' V- _) E" ?
Karl Thomas ....Jetsam (uncredited) * v1 }. d0 \$ W* | Robert B. Tobin ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)9 B" ^0 H. v9 Y; W
格雷格·托兰德 Gregg Toland ....Interviewer in 1935 Newsreel (uncredited) ; H9 e; Z* o9 I1 g+ C9 p Kathryn Trosper ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)+ s+ `6 R1 B6 b# G% I9 s' d
Fred Trowbridge ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)& }6 {6 V3 @+ C; C0 L& Q" }# T
Glen Turnbull ....Flotsam (uncredited) S& D( B& p- i# S/ L3 w- O
Gohr Van Vleck ....Stagehand (uncredited)/ Z0 i) B5 B( `# ^2 r: u5 B
Harry J. Vejar ....Portuguese Laborer (uncredited) - s) l, W8 o& l7 k* y! W Tim Wallace ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)* A% {; {1 y$ R R1 g. v8 {! H. O
Ken Weaver ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)2 D6 w; V4 G& W( G5 _2 w L9 A- Y
Charles West ....Stage Manager (uncredited) 9 v8 V# X$ `( s/ x. c* W Larry Wheat ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)+ F3 _5 y1 T+ P6 B0 n9 A' n8 E$ Q
Patrick Whitney ....Reporter (uncredited) % G( V% q Y: o$ b0 c6 V& p2 M1 Z Jan Wiley ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited) 2 g" o0 c: ]+ T' r( N! { Bill Wilkens ....Man on Roof (uncredited) . [# C' R2 v# \' U" \) I Larry Williams ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)5 j$ t4 ]# F. F8 Q d
Tudor Williams ....Chorus Master (uncredited) 5 i t/ N6 W2 e/ c# |+ K, A Richard Wilson ....Reporter (uncredited) ' C0 a V0 X9 K$ V# e; ]) Y Vivian Wilson ....Dancer (uncredited) & F( r/ k+ s5 j J$ a Roland Winters ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited); W' A9 w+ h/ s# { _) B7 u! f0 J
Vera Winters ....Woman in Projection Room (uncredited) + [- K( ]! r& ^) a Arthur Yeoman ....Speaker (uncredited) 0 E/ H M3 c o; m' w Louis Young ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)3 ]* a g& ^& W& m# [
" y% P7 T' N: o5 h" e6 R【文件格式】X264 + DTS 8 K1 `- h6 b; b; u- S+ T【文件大小】7.9 GB! A# ^: s! _: O, t3 J& [0 e
【视频尺寸】1488 x 1080 0 f/ Q |5 Y; q8 v【影片长度】119 Mins3 c1 Z- V$ g- N e, B
【对白语言】英语 - @2 u* _4 R: G5 u ^【字幕语言】英文/法文/西班牙文/葡萄牙文/捷克文/波兰文/匈牙利文/罗马尼亚文/希腊文 + E/ {% b5 D" _+ W【内容简介】# X7 w; X K! g0 d1 O
黎明时分,犹如帝宫般威严的桑那都庄园的剪影,屹立在佛罗里达州海滨一座山顶上。 " j2 j/ ~, F1 R d. G* x 摄影机的镜头缓缓推近庄园的大铁门,铁门顶端镶嵌着硕大的字母“K”。镜头空过铁门推近宫堡式的建筑,又越过窗户,逼近卧榻上的一垂危的白发老人。只见他嘴唇翕动,喃喃地吐出“玫瑰花蕾”几个字;他手上握着一个水晶球镇纸,球心带有雪花纷扬中的农舍景物— —蓦地,手松了,水晶球滚落于地,砰然碎裂。) s3 T- B$ A! T3 r- F- d+ m
被人称作“美国忽必烈”的报业巨子查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩,在76岁时孤寂地死去。& H- U! U! z2 a$ T
一部新闻纪录片画面,展示了凯恩传奇的生平,一帧黑框的凯恩的照片,占满整个银幕。各种报纸头版通栏报导了这位权势人物的死讯。解说词称:“凯恩的帝国在其昌盛时期,曾经控制着37家报纸,13家杂志和一个无线电广播网。它是帝国中的帝国。”新闻镜状追溯了凯恩发迹致富的缘起,其后创办《问事报》,涉足政界,成为风云人物。他曾两度结婚两度离婚,一次是与总统的侄女爱米丽成婚,青云直上;一次是与“女歌星”苏珊成婚,轰动一时。恰恰是他与苏珊桃色丑闻被揭露,导致他在竞选州长的政治生涯中一败涂地,从此一蹶不振。在经济大萧条之后,“凯恩帝国”迅速走向衰落。到晚年,凯恩在桑那都庄园,深居简出,孑然一身,直到病逝。 ; `0 E: q5 P" Y, H) `4 p* l# B, w 一家杂志的主笔若斯东,对这部仓促剪辑、止于皮相的新闻片并不满意,便委托青年记者汤姆逊对凯恩生平作深入调查,并要他卉清凯恩临终遗言“玫瑰花蕾”的真实含义,以揭示这个“美国忽必烈”作为人的真实形象。 7 P5 R9 O' o) h& Z$ ? 汤姆逊访问的第一个对象,是凯恩的第二任妻子人珊,她现在是亚特兰大城一家低级酒吧的歌女,年近50仍浓妆艳抹,但断然拒绝接受采访,一声“滚出去”的逐客令,或许正隐藏着这位当年红伶的人生痛楚。, a( v; I$ Z8 F1 |
在费城的赛切尔纪念图书馆,汤姆逊获准进入档案室,查阅了已故银行家赛切尔未经披露的回忆录手搞。1870年大雪纷飞的冬天,小凯恩的母亲经营着一座家庭式膳宿公寓,早几年有个房客拖欠房租,便用一张废矿井的产权契约作抵押,不料这个废矿井后来被确认竟是富矿,凯恩一家顿时发迹。当凯恩母亲将他连同财产托付给赛切尔,要送他去大都市受教育。小凯恩对于要他成人后做什么“美国最阔的人”毫不理解,不肯离开妈妈和这个乡野小镇,就用雪橇猛撞赛切尔。但他最终还是被带走了,雪地上留下那副孩子玩耍的雪橇。凯恩成年获得财产权后,便自作主张买下第一家报社,出版《问事报》。他公然与赛切尔作对,兴之所至时还大谈维护社会正义,假惺惺地要保护穷人不受大公司剥削(他拥有这家公司的巨额股标)。赛切尔手稿上写着这样的结语:凯恩只不过是一个走运的流氓,被惯坏了的、没有责任感的无耻之徒。 / \+ G' ~7 C1 ]( g* e 在纽约《问事报》的摩天大楼里,汤姆逊会见了当年同凯恩合作办报的总经理伯恩斯坦。这位老人回忆起1890年凯恩第一天接管报社的情景,凯恩年轻气盛,不可一世。他主张制造轰动新闻而不问事实真相确否,以此与《纪实报》争夺读者。但凯恩在向公众发表的“原则宣言”里则义正辞严写道:“我要向本市居民提供一份日报,它要忠实地报导新闻……不允许有任何特殊的利益来干预这些新闻的真实性。”凯恩信奉实用主义,革故鼎新,从办报而投身政治,还把对手《纪实报》的全班人马拉进了自己的报社,甚至制造舆论鼓动美国卷入1897年的美西战争。他还怀着政治野心,实现了与总统侄女爱米丽的婚姻。至于问到“玫瑰花蕾”,作何解释伯恩斯坦则无法破解,只说,那或许是一个他爱过的姑娘,或许是“他失去什么东西”。最后,伯恩斯坦建议汤姆逊去找凯恩的大学好友、后来当上戏剧专栏员的里兰,并说此人对凯恩的私生活占有一手材料。; O. V: c2 @" D& r! D, C/ ?1 C
在一家医院里,汤姆逊找到了坐在轮椅里的里兰。穷途潦倒的里兰对他说,凯恩是靠权力来生活的,他是个蹩脚的办报人,“他使自己的读者得到消遣,但从来没有跟他们讲过实话”。他与总统侄女爱米丽纯属政治属政治联姻,其破裂是必然的;后来,他与歌女苏珊邂逅,一见钟情,干出“金屋藏娇”的风流韵事。当凯恩投身政治、况选州长之际,其政敌盖蒂斯便以“凯恩在爱巢中和‘歌女’双双被捉”的丑闻将他击败。凯恩为苏珊修建了歌剧院,但天分有限的苏珊首场演出便告失败。里兰撰文如实批评,说苏珊不过是“一位漂亮的,然而是力不从心的票友”。这篇批评文章,里因酒未能卒篇,由凯恩代笔完成。文章见报,里兰旋即被凯恩解雇,他们的友谊也就破裂了,凯恩在政治与爱情两方面均遭挫折,自此,便隐居于桑那都如帝宫的庄园。 6 N3 V) k* z" W4 q
% F" M' }% V/ M 一句话评论 & } E1 T- C4 Q6 \ ) }1 x2 r- v. T0 b( ^/ p " F. }2 z) X' ]% u+ ~! n. g& Q" b7 m# a% I2 H: g
奥逊·威尔斯和他的处女作《公民凯恩》是现代电影的奠基石。 ——法国著名电影理论家 安德列·巴赞 + t$ Y# N! h+ l- I" S' F2 [8 {. b3 ?9 z0 h F
《公民凯恩》不仅是部伟大的电影,它是有声电影出现初期的集大成者——犹如《一个国家的诞生》是默片时代的颠峰,《2001》漫游太空》建立了一种指向未来的叙述——这些高峰屹立于其他所有的影片之上。 ——芝加哥太阳时报 ' ~1 ?) g( Z `/ ~
% K F7 z/ n2 G) l
好莱坞的财政家们(或许还包括世界各地的电影观众)在接受纯粹的诗、传说、寓言和神话时,在这里我指的是电影《公民凯恩》时,或许他们会颇感困难。 ——法国著名导演 弗朗索瓦·特吕弗 ) I7 D' m3 i7 G, _0 ` N9 p* p
; O% i0 S n+ U9 j6 M2 c
) F2 n; \/ G1 S- w 幕后制作 & }; J2 [2 B2 p0 i/ M7 c" w8 G+ y) N: R" v3 }2 ~5 a3 {
1 R& p- P; k/ v2 j+ Y / ~) ~- U. S% |关于电影 + N; x1 {: [& X8 ]" n
+ s2 K; d" I6 S; z$ n0 V
* E; O6 k2 w0 q8 n$ O* C
拍摄于1941年的《公民凯恩》是美国电影史上的一部重要实验影片，被誉为"现代电影的纪念碑"，在几乎所有的电影排行榜上都是风光无限，被视做"电影史上十大影片"当之无愧的冠军和头号经典。这部纯粹的"电影的诗"处在战前电影伟大传统的结束和四五十年代电影的开端之间，是一部对生活高度凝炼、对人性和社会的深刻理解以及对心理世界的理性体验的影片，掘弃了当时通行的电影美学原则(构思新颖的仰角镜头和简约而富于表现力的纵深镜头, 独特而又自然流畅的场面调度和移动拍摄, 以及音响、对白、用光的革新运用和独具匠心的配乐)，改变了好莱坞过去传统的影片拍摄模式，其中某些方面更被后人模仿到泛滥，在艺术上所表现出的力量、勇敢、粗犷、冲击、娱乐性及个人体验均达到了那一时代的巅峰。* i/ d5 w2 I( N+ X, I4 X: e
《公民凯恩》是奥逊·威尔斯以纽约报业大亨威廉·朗道尔夫·赫斯特(1863-1951)为原型，加上自己童年时寄居他人时的经历及感受塑造出了查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩的形象。该电影剧本的合作编剧赫尔曼·曼凯维支本人就认识赫斯特，并且是其情妇、电影明星玛利昂·戴维斯的朋友。影片是保密拍摄的，但由于赫斯特认为这部影片是影射攻击自己，因此提出抗议，并企图以80万美元买下影片禁止其上映。威尔斯听到此消息大为震惊，他只有一个挽救方法，就是拼命在小范围里放映影片，把口碑传出去。果然，部分同行的高度评价使得雷电华顶住了压力，否则这部作品将永远保存在少数人的记忆里。此片一直到二次世界大战才后重新发行，先从欧洲受到重视，转而在美国本土的电视上放映。 , O3 G5 I6 C. \, V h$ ], [7 W! }. o! z 实际上该片讲述故事的方式远比其所讲的故事有价值。影片由六段有着内在逻辑的闪回组成，这几段倒叙并非一块拼图的组成部分，而是由外向内层层剥开的洋葱。影片将镜头首次切入到人性的层面，对人性进行了深入的探讨。此片完全可以被看做是美国个人奋斗理念的寓言故事。* {% N$ q9 v8 k5 f0 g$ E
该片共获得包括最佳影片、导演、主演、摄影、录音及音乐等九项提名奥斯卡提名，但由于当时的历史背景与影片涉及的现实人物，最终只获得最佳原创剧本一项金像奖。 4 i( i& H* [: c9 |9 l% ]9 [& I. {: U; q2 T1 H& J9 P4 h3 h% j 演员7 K6 I% X/ {* r: B) D
! Z! W/ j; N, |% U2 O* U《公民凯恩》中的每一个角色似乎都是为演员度身定做的--不仅主角，就连管家雷蒙、政客盖蒂、童年凯恩等都有着鲜明的特色。此片的演员多数来自威尔斯的以广播剧和舞台剧见长的水晶剧团，几乎没有电影表演的经验，但除了极少数的特写镜头，所有演员的表演都非常自然，奥逊o威尔斯本人扮演的凯恩一角迄今仍是电影表演的范例。但演员出神入化的表演却无法引起普通观众的一片叫好声，原因是片中没有可让演员"炫耀"演技的场面，但如果观众将剧本和电影进行对比时就会发现演员实在功不可没。* Z# m' _- v: W; m( V, V
3 ^4 A7 B) }8 y: m3 W: L 摄影5 U* X/ e' D4 U, C% D8 V7 p# |6 q, f
. |6 J. j! F# r7 Q+ A这部划时代影片取得的成就还表现在电影的拍摄技术上，该片首次采用了大景深镜头(即深焦距镜头)，大量低角度的仰拍镜头及强度对比的黑白光影运用等。《公民凯恩》的构图基本是古典的三角形，但常在镜头的变化和停留中有一种近乎天然的张弛节奏。此外，还运用了堪称完美的蒙太奇镜头压缩时间，扩大影片容量，使其简洁地反映主人公一生的重大事件。如表现凯恩与第一个妻子离异的过程，从结婚到离婚共八年时间，影片却只用了六个镜头就表现出来了。 5 q/ N1 ~9 S% E# d- |5 m 8 O& g: o* R8 ~为影片担当摄影的是格莱格o托兰德。托兰德加入剧组时已是好莱坞卓有成就的摄影师，但拍摄的难度还是超出了他的预料。我们现在都知道，那些超低角度的镜头都是威尔斯的主意。当摄影师表示机器已经摆到地面上、不可能再低时，威尔斯便将地板砍了，把摄影机"埋"入地下。 4 N1 P- v M, l- M1 `7 O/ M5 R. `! g ( g- N/ \. u# }音响蒙太奇/ o" {7 Y0 \) i) y6 u
ivre - q0 T d; o3 H* p; v