查看完整版本: 公民凯恩/大国民 Citizen.Kane.1941.1080p

yupan1988 2012-9-21 10:17

公民凯恩/大国民 Citizen.Kane.1941.1080p

【影片原名】Citizen Kane i V \8?h*E8C;o
【中文译名】公民凯恩/大国民,U{.~d_
【出品公司】Mercury Productions
0r|iM+^?O.nlc 【上映日期】1941年9月5日 美国  
'J \[~&FZ;s 【影片级别】Canada:F (Ontario) | Canada:G (Manitoba/Nova Scotia/Quebec) | Netherlands:6 | South Korea:12 | Brazil:Livre
D(C8PJ$lW0|5M#g 【IMDB链接】[url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033467/][color=#0070af]http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0033467/[/color][/url]fWN W4C
【[url=http://www.tthdd.com]IMDB评分[/url]】[color=red]8.6/10 (156,853 votes) Top 250: #38[/color]aB$h x!u1I
【国  家】美国3A(V7`]7@
【类  别】剧情/悬疑
!m.@/eO*`7@ 【导  演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles
{if v)G 【主  演】奥逊·威尔斯 Orson Welles ....Kane
8dn4~D)a:Y+w!W'C       多萝西·康明戈尔 Dorothy Comingore ....Susan Alexander Kane
8f8F7E$T3@%y'i4P0T8x6U7gm       阿格妮丝·摩尔海德 Agnes Moorehead ....Mary Kane
K*f9JK1K'f f ^.sd       约瑟夫·科顿 Joseph Cotten ....Jedediah Leland
&b};i?6K8bzu6v       鲁斯·沃里克 Ruth Warrick ....Emily Monroe Norton Kane6\u-K-v9h$T8`
      Ray Collins ....James W. Gettys
W!kao`{b~       Erskine Sanford ....Herbert Carter"l"z*CK3N p \M!oY[
      Everett Sloane ....Mr. Bernstein
,s%} ZNwF       威廉·阿伦德 William Alland ....Jerry Thompson
7Yg;T7^ `2S0bM;R       Paul Stewart ....Raymond
J#h$@8da       乔治·库鲁里斯 George Coulouris ....Walter Parks Thatcherue)uw(uuP
      福图尼奥·博纳诺瓦 Fortunio Bonanova ....Matiste#M w4C9P LN8S
      Gus Schilling ....The Headwaiter
[[#P3N"j"\8_v       Philip Van Zandt ....Mr. Rawlston
w _7x T/i       Georgia Backus ....Miss Anderson
[:B]A1i       Harry Shannon ....Kane's Father!B/t7SR4}*@'e ao
      Sonny Bupp ....Kane III%W7Y1TA@2D
      Buddy Swan ....Kane - Age Eight
|en_c%{       Don Ackerman ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited)'f}D-U5i*DoF7F)M
      Loretta Agar ....Dancing Girl (uncredited)
rf"d ?@x/N V       Demetrius Alexis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)T$KfR m;q$o!f
      Peter Allen ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited)
Om`P2L(_0us7Ftp       William Alston ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)
/PzV+|c*IdV       Baudelio Alva ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
4H)@2M6z(y&G       T. Lockwood Arbright ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
m,^3X"MRra)_y)f       Sam Ash ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited)p-W k]F
      Michael Audley ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)
&Cv5q8U!V       Walter Bacon ....City Room Employee (uncredited)4Q L SfM0m
      Harry A. Bailey ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited):K)PVC#kW$`$ua
      Alva Baudena ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)
b1D^hg r       Charles Bennett ....Entertainer (uncredited)
S JoI O|       Joan Blair ....Georgia (uncredited)
p'YO'v$KW)r       Danny Borzage ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)x;D1KJdne
      Robert Brent ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
}Nj \2ccg+HR       James Brought ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)
C7gS&~%b.i       Morgan Brown ....Servant (uncredited)brgBV+M
      Harry Burkhardt ....Wedding Guest (uncredited)"kS\ w)fu;],r9\7F
      William Calkins ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
q/vP]/T| cFF a0e       Porter Chase ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
6Rl o?C&lu HG'o N       Gene Chervow ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)!fpHM FaR1f8PZ
      J.J. Clark ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
&CU)}-t(~n:m|Z*G       Dorothy Cleveland ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited)P7l3CX ^9f&?
      埃德蒙·科博 Edmund Cobb ....Inquirer Reporter (uncredited)
'ga4_;HwTY0G$E       Eddie Coke ....Reporter (uncredited)w T%mM|4d
      纳·京·科尔 Nat 'King' Cole ....Pianist in 'El Rancho' (uncredited)
EeRZs       Tom Coleman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
-gy6T_Pa       Gene Coogan ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
1Z3Q,N6L w1|0H       Sally Corner ....Woman at Boat Deck (uncredited)9M:N's:b:Pk[Y
      Gino Corrado ....Gino (uncredited)
^8r-x)zMzs Q9V1?"b       Herbert Corthell ....City Editor (uncredited)
7]jA^(P M:w       Irene Crosby ....Dancer (uncredited)
@LiyF%{2I\ra       Charles Cross ....Man at Opera (uncredited)!~-V\ P\f
      Thomas A. Curran ....Teddy Roosevelt (uncredited)
X&P2l2vr ~a%@ R       Louise Currie ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)
*g,Rl'] O:o!MG       Jack Curtis ....Boss Printer (uncredited)
-] {Vd+C&L5k&a       Ed Dahlen ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)|'o/}$f&q)mSp
      Ernie Daniels ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)
ln&V)mndxG       Coy Danz ....Nurse on Hospital Roof (uncredited)h1Ta-B[1I*y-G
      Margaret Davis ....Dancer (uncredited)l.] eD'er
      Tim Davis ....Copy Boy (uncredited)0{'RyD@$C
      Donna Dax ....House Maid (uncredited)1Tq/F+abW k u m
      Marie Day ....Insert Bit (uncredited))B9M\9A.G
      Petra R. de Silva ....Newswoman (uncredited)
,z(G \@*ER6y[[       Gayle DeCamp ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
Z/CwkWUL       Frances Deets ....Dancer (uncredited)9p-[:G Z;t6j!J7FzEE$ZEO
      Carl Deloro ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
Bh'U5f]X,C       George DeNormand ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)/\v }C S/m1W
      Eddie Dew ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)%FK!u`0|8Uga
      John Dilson ....Ward Heeler (uncredited)QXI gL3l.[0w
      Robert Dudley ....Photographer (uncredited)
M$H:m{g&x$iv+XK       Lou Duello ....Man at Opera (uncredited) }2gX6{q4?v n:M(Ye
      Suzanne Dulier ....French Maid (uncredited)
:qis E{       Art Dupuis ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
7oq T(q.[~?&M       Pauline Easterday ....Dancer (uncredited)+[2R4Nu&dr'm s3Ku
      Al Eben ....Solly (uncredited)
8JOAP PO9X]       Johnny Eckert ....Driver of Car (uncredited)#VA}5j U Yi
      Jack Egan ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
;\&@7U^;Jc       Carl Ekberg ....Adolf Hitler (uncredited)|^ pUL6r$q:]/Z
      Dick Elmore ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
-Hgjj!c,U(x{ J       Edith Evanson ....Leland's Nurse (uncredited)
]rt:g UE S#v'eO       Carl Faulkner ....Hermann Goring (uncredited)5`k I-Bv
      Juanita Fields ....Dancer (uncredited)tn:o!Ek[(wv
      Jack Floyd ....Hireling - Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)6WtR?lqbA&Q!C9d(v
      Ray Flynn ....City Room Employee (uncredited)?`m-Y0xE(D'X1m@o
      Monty Ford ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
|M\*[$f;fRBy       Jean Forward ....Opera Singer (uncredited)"N+b8[ ^e!dt Oy
      Olin Francis ....Expressman (uncredited)`5qI5];f/gu
      Louise Franklin ....Susan's Maid (uncredited)
1_4r7s6dV?bi       Al Frazier ....Gorilla Man (uncredited)4n0y-z.jj
      Guy Gada ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited).z[;\'n"h'B
      Gloria Gale ....Dancer (uncredited)
ax6P^&^U       Captain Garcia ....General in 'News on the March' (uncredited)
e3^"d Qj7`4b       Jack Gargan ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)2W*H$Io"d a R Y3}
      Bud Geary ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)
n q8r-K[i N0e       Rudolph Germaine ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
&WHS*C:H2H       Bob Gladman ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
0_4v)_!b$iO]-?       Renee Godfrey ....Nurse (uncredited)Z3pmw9c,E.U3G$[
      Jerry Gordon ....Dancer (uncredited) Lp A%y0PL8`?
      Peter Gowland ....Guest (uncredited)w6lq S&]z1v'C#B4|f
      Jimmy Grant ....Man at Party in Everglades (uncredited) pRW_YlH^&v
      Jesse Graves ....Joseph (uncredited)xz8y3a3KkV `2a
      Ernest Grooney ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited)&nEL6`&OPtq
      Jack Gwynne ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited)
7Ps-k(Q4kM"v w       Bobby Haines ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)5A qGb'[_K`2Ac
      Frank Haney ....City Room Employee (uncredited)!_P:o T3xm
      Harry Harris ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
2h tBD^5Y}^.{F(O$?]V       Sam Harris ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)E,_,jXD4HT"p(m
      Lew Harvey ....Newspaper Man (uncredited)
\5J9~ItA:ErT       Henry Hebert ....Best Man at Wedding (uncredited)!~ B1]&yj W4^
      Edward L. Hemmer ....Bit Part (uncredited) t YB uxV%[
      Cliff Herd ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)
zj*o9QR       Bryan 'Slim' Hightower ....Fish Driver (uncredited)%K)o)F|.IJB
      Harlan Hoagland ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)~j.? yH#`:OVZ^#}
      John Huettner ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)
/]5DVA/wS#D       Mitchell Ingraham ....Politician (uncredited)
7x m&z%nQXM       Jack Itay ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)
.u5IY}d1kM%}7N%dJeM       Jack Jahries ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)4K"f2Il.s'E2b{-@ M9C
      Walter James ....Ward Heeler (uncredited)"g]#[*@$O
      George W. Jimenez ....Waiter at Inquirer Party (uncredited)ly,{~)qAf ~M
      Clayton Jones ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
8w L V[[;W$f'Z       Edna Mae Jones ....Dancer (uncredited)
ed Q\ X       Harry Jones ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)]3dZ0f({g
      Alexander Julian ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited) D"H"r|_5i
      Bill Kane ....Man on Hospital Roof (uncredited)
_R6Sz:s3gq|.U&D       Arthur Kay ....Orchestra Leader (uncredited) ^V(tJ.r
      Ivy Keene ....Driver of Car / Woman in Loggia Scene (uncredited)Io+I%K {|3V b
      E. Kerry ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited)x0h W g i0u[#?
      Milton Kibbee ....Reporter at Wedding (uncredited)L;p\$s e*Ms&F
      Laura Knight ....Dancer (uncredited) c}j'~ c
      艾伦·拉德 Alan Ladd ....Reporter Smoking Pipe at End (uncredited) MBdD!M0M!B.W UJX
      Mike Lally ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
B s Fo\"Z       Carmen Laroux ....Maid in Corridor in Xanadu (uncredited)zh{i:V?*Rp0[4a
      Perc Launders ....Man in Projection Room (uncredited)/vS u~.A K
      Walter Lawrence ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
J+O$L:QVxp~7} O       Bob Lawson ....City Room Employee (uncredited)
)t!i?z2e.cdsYy       Bert LeBaron ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)h(@4Qrr ?W^u2s7b
      David Ledner ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)p"\rXu#f
      Adam Linke ....Druggist (uncredited)
8rbF)A5CY0\]'D       J.D. Lockhart ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)#F `Sp&k E6WL;^*FZ
      Mary Lorraine ....Dancer (uncredited)
mU4gB h8h#v       Ellen Lowe ....Miss Townsend (uncredited).|O5G,rz8pv
      Ludwig Lowry ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
G5X`iM8G       Buck Mack ....Reporter at Boat Deck (uncredited)J/i I7j)qN
      James T. Mack ....Prompter (uncredited)
6s8b.`5M W       Evelyn Mackert ....Woman at Boat Dock (uncredited)
2Ud+L&Ict_^I       Teddy Mangean ....Man on Roof (uncredited)
G}#Wd+@)B5@k       赫尔曼·J·曼凯维奇 Herman J. Mankiewicz ....Newspaperman (uncredited)
XP)M.N+E2yK8C-]V+J       Jack Manolas ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
B;cbx n       Joe Manz ....Jennings (uncredited)
'`L]#hVk7X"iw       Loretta Marsh ....Dancer (uncredited)
*wwn r#~-n,r U$f       Mickey Martin ....Newsboy (uncredited)
M/T WOzi;rv       Clyde McAtee ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)
Of7r'C5juh*P{       Major McBride ....Shadowgraph Man (uncredited)p'O%S2l.v:]E7Sw
      Frank McClure ....Minor Role (uncredited)OFp:v\5a
      Lee McCluskey ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) T?,E7N khG
      John McCormack ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)c0R zn^*G$]
      Charles Meakin ....Civic Leader (uncredited)I)t;sX1mfK?
      Hercules Mendez ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
:^.lGE } g m       Jim Merritt ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)
Rv*A4?6|M{dP       Buddy Messinger ....Man at Boat Dock (uncredited)]L9Oc$ql(x]
      E.G. Miller ....Neville Chamberlain / Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)'t9p0p:rr6c7| p
      Irving Mitchell ....Dr. Corey (uncredited)m&M)Q`+j
      Bert Moorhouse ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)
%[#B-N:P]4{)R+O1R       Philip Morris ....Politician (uncredited)*K(O;O"HGUde*q)^
      Jack Morton ....Butler (uncredited)h,|oN9DP |$Ru[
      Louis Natheaux ....Reporter (uncredited)EUaf/Xx;V }
      Frances E. Neal ....Ethel (uncredited)$po] y;k1L
      Lillian Nicholson ....Woman at Opera (uncredited)
5d8I9^M&t       Leda Nicova ....Dancer (uncredited)
7K8Q9s z!_3u4r7\       George Noisom ....Copy Boy (uncredited)
-D%D:aw F8D ^ ct       Joseph North ....Male Secretary (uncredited)
:E`"\y!h0A0U-\4j1p       John Northpole ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)&Zl)q0eq+DYn-_
      Field Norton ....Opera Spectator (uncredited)
BC xz4RI       William H. O'Brien ....Male Secretary (uncredited)
!VELuFG*{3fp8K       阿瑟·奥康纳 Arthur O'Connell ....Reporter (uncredited)
,I7fw{+p.O       Frank O'Connor ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)7tO]2h0j:])_V
      Paddy O'Flynn ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)r};}oM,tB)@@Q
      Lillian O'Malley ....Person in Front of 'Chronicle' Building (uncredited)+H!K9qq~/@
      Edward Peil Jr. ....Civic Leader (uncredited);F%d_ HEut9@
      Gerald Pierce ....Copy Boy Delivering Message in Chicago Hotel Room (uncredited)4zM1?(l!ml&o
      Thomas Pogue ....Man (uncredited)
4NbP&]6v+U       Russ Powell ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)
#S RZ(g6q&H.X       J.R. Ralston ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)l(S-p,f^E]7LR
      Terrance Ray ....Man at Boat Dock / Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)
C#E]Ys&U[&CI(P       Jack Raymond ....Stagehand (uncredited)
1pmW)~k,uyN"xF       William Reed ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
T"]6x$V/x       Guy Repp ....Reporter (uncredited)
5^s#BXr3qO6O%`(Q       Jolane Reynolds ....Dancer (uncredited)
P V"r{8G6Y mS       Sam Rice ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)"t;`3R(Emc,iI o
      Verne Richards ....City Room Employee (uncredited)x&Gl@n5qh{
      Suzanne Ridgeway ....Dancer (uncredited)
.BKNK"u|'cb%h8Z4f A       Cyril Ring ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)l{ r*pV:C$A!aOX-@
      Myrtle Rishell ....Big Governess (uncredited)
[lTjV ibm#g       Jack Robbins ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
$Gr+RMnF4sP       Don Roberts ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)w5yMZg[*M
      George Rogers ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)
-PVd$McD)W4R1M       Victor Romito ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) a;\"i&l:V%J-u*z
      本尼·鲁宾 Benny Rubin ....Smather (uncredited)WX5E {;Ii6Z
      Shimen Ruskin ....Hireling (uncredited)4|^"yV`1cI
      Edward Ryan ....Man in Inquirer City Room (uncredited)
VF5|;Q(``lS9Ik6c       Jack Ryan ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)
k,R a0`l,O%o'TM       Robert Samven ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)^uE7BfV9{;r
      Walter Sande ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)
|(oXZ#a*y       Jack Santoro ....Man at Xanadu Great Hall (uncredited)
+Y#r+qwd       Francis Sayles ....Politician (uncredited)
"\d1Mt8k       Dick Scott ....Opera Spectator (uncredited)
$ud&dM5Lu6W       Ruth Seeley ....Dancer (uncredited)
*Y)]4Gg)sz(m       George Sherwood ....Hireling (uncredited)7c*U"f#qdR[9tTW
      Brent Shugar ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)4AI*|7CX"D1ue
      Bruce Sidney ....Newsman (uncredited)
iK qD#cW$}q^       Guy Smith ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited) z7u-N6|)kEbE#|
      Roy Smith ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
!w:x9Z,OD8c;OBT       Vince Speaker ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)?(IjeO
      George Sperry ....City Room Employee (uncredited)
oC3ca5yW       Sam Steele ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)
.W u_ S i5n       Ralph Stein ....Hireling, Chicago Inquirer (uncredited)%mv.X|[#z7sm7tN
      Bert Stevens ....Man at Madison Square Garden (uncredited)#E3L9~ae M J(Z
      Landers Stevens ....Senate Investigator (uncredited)
9Nd^~0zWHVD       Dimas Sutteno ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited):L#@N!^9B|fc9Y%t[
      Jack Taylor ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)
#h?Ch.Wf)sNv       Norman Taylor ....Man in Senate Investigating Committee (uncredited)
yH r g.w-p5q0n       Bob Terry ....Extra in Newsreel (uncredited)
d#m!G"u l2]h!Wia$`       Karl Thomas ....Jetsam (uncredited)j][} H3tg,|
      Robert B. Tobin ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)]_3JD8H?8B-T
      格雷格·托兰德 Gregg Toland ....Interviewer in 1935 Newsreel (uncredited)
*@4s \u9q5q2P)D       Kathryn Trosper ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)
@ dT*op/ZyhK       Fred Trowbridge ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
$WYP{1y:p9ru h       Glen Turnbull ....Flotsam (uncredited) jx6iVZ:l%Zq
      Gohr Van Vleck ....Stagehand (uncredited)\b y5x8nO Cr5x?w
      Harry J. Vejar ....Portuguese Laborer (uncredited)3em3[ F7Y)d,y.Q
      Tim Wallace ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)6uS#P i9a+tb ST&? T L1F
      Ken Weaver ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited)
6k1]DkWA u0B       Charles West ....Stage Manager (uncredited)~d\E-]:@)h/a6Q%]z
      Larry Wheat ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
Q%H_RT0K5]3V$r:x       Patrick Whitney ....Reporter (uncredited)"}4Y0q1RE5T
      Jan Wiley ....Reporter at Xanadu (uncredited)
p7~b"j(z       Bill Wilkens ....Man on Roof (uncredited)!_zH"JUr&d m4At
      Larry Williams ....Man Singing at Inquirer Party (uncredited)
3f){6prvHu3I       Tudor Williams ....Chorus Master (uncredited)5P"_^#Uc+d7D5i
      Richard Wilson ....Reporter (uncredited)
?I0}#[akb0]       Vivian Wilson ....Dancer (uncredited)
/P8~g4~o PC       Roland Winters ....Newspaperman at Trenton Town Hall (uncredited) o7{%NP5Xyn"kC2Q
      Vera Winters ....Woman in Projection Room (uncredited)ts3J&f4GCKU Z:|
      Arthur Yeoman ....Speaker (uncredited)
1c2IF~ p       Louis Young ....Newsreel Extra (uncredited)+~vno%j7jGo

ws`JKX 【文件格式】X264 + DTS+P1Vm.r6}4{[
【文件大小】7.9 GB&mI,TvQV
【视频尺寸】1488 x 1080
fA Q"g:|3Hl%K&UQ 【影片长度】119 Mins
C3SSty+pow MI 【对白语言】英语~c A?%b#Oh
【字幕语言】英文/法文/西班牙文/葡萄牙文/捷克文/波兰文/匈牙利文/罗马尼亚文/希腊文M:T%t:B:fU,W2oRX
【内容简介】
R}`7RUF.LR       黎明时分,犹如帝宫般威严的桑那都庄园的剪影,屹立在佛罗里达州海滨一座山顶上。:h-a i$P ?
      摄影机的镜头缓缓推近庄园的大铁门,铁门顶端镶嵌着硕大的字母“K”。镜头空过铁门推近宫堡式的建筑,又越过窗户,逼近卧榻上的一垂危的白发老人。只见他嘴唇翕动,喃喃地吐出“玫瑰花蕾”几个字;他手上握着一个水晶球镇纸,球心带有雪花纷扬中的农舍景物— —蓦地,手松了,水晶球滚落于地,砰然碎裂。^"Mx!| s%I*Y [/[j4J~
     被人称作“美国忽必烈”的报业巨子查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩,在76岁时孤寂地死去。 m'Eo }3]PV;K,f#j
      一部新闻纪录片画面,展示了凯恩传奇的生平,一帧黑框的凯恩的照片,占满整个银幕。各种报纸头版通栏报导了这位权势人物的死讯。解说词称:“凯恩的帝国在其昌盛时期,曾经控制着37家报纸,13家杂志和一个无线电广播网。它是帝国中的帝国。”新闻镜状追溯了凯恩发迹致富的缘起,其后创办《问事报》,涉足政界,成为风云人物。他曾两度结婚两度离婚,一次是与总统的侄女爱米丽成婚,青云直上;一次是与“女歌星”苏珊成婚,轰动一时。恰恰是他与苏珊桃色丑闻被揭露,导致他在竞选州长的政治生涯中一败涂地,从此一蹶不振。在经济大萧条之后,“凯恩帝国”迅速走向衰落。到晚年,凯恩在桑那都庄园,深居简出,孑然一身,直到病逝。2Fi*o+D s\J
     一家杂志的主笔若斯东,对这部仓促剪辑、止于皮相的新闻片并不满意,便委托青年记者汤姆逊对凯恩生平作深入调查,并要他卉清凯恩临终遗言“玫瑰花蕾”的真实含义,以揭示这个“美国忽必烈”作为人的真实形象。9ER6SF$^6Xq\
      汤姆逊访问的第一个对象,是凯恩的第二任妻子人珊,她现在是亚特兰大城一家低级酒吧的歌女,年近50仍浓妆艳抹,但断然拒绝接受采访,一声“滚出去”的逐客令,或许正隐藏着这位当年红伶的人生痛楚。e F/C5h5[b4~8S
      在费城的赛切尔纪念图书馆,汤姆逊获准进入档案室,查阅了已故银行家赛切尔未经披露的回忆录手搞。1870年大雪纷飞的冬天,小凯恩的母亲经营着一座家庭式膳宿公寓,早几年有个房客拖欠房租,便用一张废矿井的产权契约作抵押,不料这个废矿井后来被确认竟是富矿,凯恩一家顿时发迹。当凯恩母亲将他连同财产托付给赛切尔,要送他去大都市受教育。小凯恩对于要他成人后做什么“美国最阔的人”毫不理解,不肯离开妈妈和这个乡野小镇,就用雪橇猛撞赛切尔。但他最终还是被带走了,雪地上留下那副孩子玩耍的雪橇。凯恩成年获得财产权后,便自作主张买下第一家报社,出版《问事报》。他公然与赛切尔作对,兴之所至时还大谈维护社会正义,假惺惺地要保护穷人不受大公司剥削(他拥有这家公司的巨额股标)。赛切尔手稿上写着这样的结语:凯恩只不过是一个走运的流氓,被惯坏了的、没有责任感的无耻之徒。NC#z$K+Ubj G6_
     在纽约《问事报》的摩天大楼里,汤姆逊会见了当年同凯恩合作办报的总经理伯恩斯坦。这位老人回忆起1890年凯恩第一天接管报社的情景,凯恩年轻气盛,不可一世。他主张制造轰动新闻而不问事实真相确否,以此与《纪实报》争夺读者。但凯恩在向公众发表的“原则宣言”里则义正辞严写道:“我要向本市居民提供一份日报,它要忠实地报导新闻……不允许有任何特殊的利益来干预这些新闻的真实性。”凯恩信奉实用主义,革故鼎新,从办报而投身政治,还把对手《纪实报》的全班人马拉进了自己的报社,甚至制造舆论鼓动美国卷入1897年的美西战争。他还怀着政治野心,实现了与总统侄女爱米丽的婚姻。至于问到“玫瑰花蕾”,作何解释伯恩斯坦则无法破解,只说,那或许是一个他爱过的姑娘,或许是“他失去什么东西”。最后,伯恩斯坦建议汤姆逊去找凯恩的大学好友、后来当上戏剧专栏员的里兰,并说此人对凯恩的私生活占有一手材料。
R%@ t-F1q9f       在一家医院里,汤姆逊找到了坐在轮椅里的里兰。穷途潦倒的里兰对他说,凯恩是靠权力来生活的,他是个蹩脚的办报人,“他使自己的读者得到消遣,但从来没有跟他们讲过实话”。他与总统侄女爱米丽纯属政治属政治联姻,其破裂是必然的;后来,他与歌女苏珊邂逅,一见钟情,干出“金屋藏娇”的风流韵事。当凯恩投身政治、况选州长之际,其政敌盖蒂斯便以“凯恩在爱巢中和‘歌女’双双被捉”的丑闻将他击败。凯恩为苏珊修建了歌剧院,但天分有限的苏珊首场演出便告失败。里兰撰文如实批评,说苏珊不过是“一位漂亮的,然而是力不从心的票友”。这篇批评文章,里因酒未能卒篇,由凯恩代笔完成。文章见报,里兰旋即被凯恩解雇,他们的友谊也就破裂了,凯恩在政治与爱情两方面均遭挫折,自此,便隐居于桑那都如帝宫的庄园。 A5|7{B b9]%h d
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*~%z/\9s[pw 奥逊·威尔斯和他的处女作《公民凯恩》是现代电影的奠基石。 ——法国著名电影理论家 安德列·巴赞
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《公民凯恩》不仅是部伟大的电影,它是有声电影出现初期的集大成者——犹如《一个国家的诞生》是默片时代的颠峰,《2001》漫游太空》建立了一种指向未来的叙述——这些高峰屹立于其他所有的影片之上。 ——芝加哥太阳时报 ~#{T u/ag |/y

3S b2zW!_ 好莱坞的财政家们(或许还包括世界各地的电影观众)在接受纯粹的诗、传说、寓言和神话时,在这里我指的是电影《公民凯恩》时,或许他们会颇感困难。 ——法国著名导演 弗朗索瓦·特吕弗 1NQ"s+Ut_ }2o8XY

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3?$t}8M0uw       拍摄于1941年的《公民凯恩》是美国电影史上的一部重要实验影片,被誉为"现代电影的纪念碑",在几乎所有的电影排行榜上都是风光无限,被视做"电影史上十大影片"当之无愧的冠军和头号经典。这部纯粹的"电影的诗"处在战前电影伟大传统的结束和四五十年代电影的开端之间,是一部对生活高度凝炼、对人性和社会的深刻理解以及对心理世界的理性体验的影片,掘弃了当时通行的电影美学原则(构思新颖的仰角镜头和简约而富于表现力的纵深镜头, 独特而又自然流畅的场面调度和移动拍摄, 以及音响、对白、用光的革新运用和独具匠心的配乐),改变了好莱坞过去传统的影片拍摄模式,其中某些方面更被后人模仿到泛滥,在艺术上所表现出的力量、勇敢、粗犷、冲击、娱乐性及个人体验均达到了那一时代的巅峰。
(@$f.S ["a      《公民凯恩》是奥逊·威尔斯以纽约报业大亨威廉·朗道尔夫·赫斯特(1863-1951)为原型,加上自己童年时寄居他人时的经历及感受塑造出了查尔斯·福斯特·凯恩的形象。该电影剧本的合作编剧赫尔曼·曼凯维支本人就认识赫斯特,并且是其情妇、电影明星玛利昂·戴维斯的朋友。影片是保密拍摄的,但由于赫斯特认为这部影片是影射攻击自己,因此提出抗议,并企图以80万美元买下影片禁止其上映。威尔斯听到此消息大为震惊,他只有一个挽救方法,就是拼命在小范围里放映影片,把口碑传出去。果然,部分同行的高度评价使得雷电华顶住了压力,否则这部作品将永远保存在少数人的记忆里。此片一直到二次世界大战才后重新发行,先从欧洲受到重视,转而在美国本土的电视上放映。;VwM.~H9ua}Q
       实际上该片讲述故事的方式远比其所讲的故事有价值。影片由六段有着内在逻辑的闪回组成,这几段倒叙并非一块拼图的组成部分,而是由外向内层层剥开的洋葱。影片将镜头首次切入到人性的层面,对人性进行了深入的探讨。此片完全可以被看做是美国个人奋斗理念的寓言故事。 b,waY$P{
       该片共获得包括最佳影片、导演、主演、摄影、录音及音乐等九项提名奥斯卡提名,但由于当时的历史背景与影片涉及的现实人物,最终只获得最佳原创剧本一项金像奖。
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e.b;Q:\by [b]演员
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《公民凯恩》中的每一个角色似乎都是为演员度身定做的--不仅主角,就连管家雷蒙、政客盖蒂、童年凯恩等都有着鲜明的特色。此片的演员多数来自威尔斯的以广播剧和舞台剧见长的水晶剧团,几乎没有电影表演的经验,但除了极少数的特写镜头,所有演员的表演都非常自然,奥逊o威尔斯本人扮演的凯恩一角迄今仍是电影表演的范例。但演员出神入化的表演却无法引起普通观众的一片叫好声,原因是片中没有可让演员"炫耀"演技的场面,但如果观众将剧本和电影进行对比时就会发现演员实在功不可没。
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这部划时代影片取得的成就还表现在电影的拍摄技术上,该片首次采用了大景深镜头(即深焦距镜头),大量低角度的仰拍镜头及强度对比的黑白光影运用等。《公民凯恩》的构图基本是古典的三角形,但常在镜头的变化和停留中有一种近乎天然的张弛节奏。此外,还运用了堪称完美的蒙太奇镜头压缩时间,扩大影片容量,使其简洁地反映主人公一生的重大事件。如表现凯恩与第一个妻子离异的过程,从结婚到离婚共八年时间,影片却只用了六个镜头就表现出来了。
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6O(k k jA 为影片担当摄影的是格莱格o托兰德。托兰德加入剧组时已是好莱坞卓有成就的摄影师,但拍摄的难度还是超出了他的预料。我们现在都知道,那些超低角度的镜头都是威尔斯的主意。当摄影师表示机器已经摆到地面上、不可能再低时,威尔斯便将地板砍了,把摄影机"埋"入地下。
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[b]音响蒙太奇[/b]
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《公民凯恩》的曲作者伯纳德o赫尔曼(1911-1975)也是水晶剧团的成员。这位具传奇色彩的作曲家一生配乐54部, 在其搭档奥森o威尔斯极富个人特色的作品《公民凯恩》中,赫尔曼显示出对于复杂音响和音乐的处理能力,谱写了和镜头相得益彰的蒙太奇音乐,通过音响来转换场景。他的配乐犹如剧情的忠实仆人,并在其中一些段落显示出卓越才华:他为苏珊登台写了一段酷似马斯奈歌剧的法国咏叹调,为报社庆典写了一段地道的百老汇曲子,并获得奥斯卡最佳原作音乐的提名。这位电影配乐大师后来在希区柯克那里大放异彩,其中包括1960年的经典片《精神病患者》。
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[b]非线性多元叙事[/b]
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在电影的叙事手法上,《公民凯恩》打破了以往电影顺序的线性叙事的手法,采用了非线性的多元叙事结构,运用倒叙和插叙的叙事技巧,多角度、多单元地去表现人物,使人物更为立体鲜活。这种全新的叙事手法虽在今天已司空见惯,但在当时却是史无前例的,从而成为现代电影和传统电影的分界线。/v)cvcWV;f*e
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非线性叙事技巧并非威尔斯首创,之前有几部好莱坞电影已尝试过,但威尔斯将这种"叠床架屋"的形式发挥到极致,每一段的时间跳跃和重叠都很大,很多视觉、对白及主题在不同段落中遥相呼应。威尔斯更将玫瑰花蕾叫做"骗人的玩意儿",玫瑰花蕾的动机只不过是一个情节的嚎头,而通过对这一噱头的探索使叙事成型,将整个故事的蔓生枝节紧密地联系在一起,同时提供了一个戏剧性的问题抓住观众,这也就使得该片带有侦探类型片的模式。
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